Question
Crane Corporation had collected the following information after its first year of sales. Sales were 1,600,000 on 100,000 units, selling expenses 220,000 (40% variable and 60% fixed), direct materials $504,400, direct labor $306,000, administrative expenses 278,000 (20% variable 80% fixed) and manufactoring overhead 352,000 (70% variable and 30% fixed). Top management has asked you to do a CVP analysis so that it can make plans for the coming year. it has projected that the unit sales will increase by 10% next year.
x Your answer is incorrect. Try again. Compute the break-even point in units and sales dollars for the current year. x Break-
the questions are posted in the picture & are the ones i need correct answers to. Thank you!
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Answer #1
Note:All the calculation given below are for current year at a Sales level of 100,000 units
Statement of Costs
Variable Costs Fixed Costs
Total Per unit
Direct Materials $                     504,400 $                     5.04 $                          -  
Direct labor $                     306,000 $                     3.06 $                          -  
Manufacturing Overhead $                     246,400 $                     2.46 $                105,600
Selling expneses $                       88,000 $                     0.88 $                132,000
Administrative expenses $                       55,600 $                     0.56 $                222,400
Total $                  1,200,400 $                   12.00 $                460,000
Calculation of Current Year
Contribution Margin per unit($16.00-$12.00) $                           4.00
Contribution Margin ratio($4 / $16) 25%
Break-even Point in units($460,000 / $4)                         115,000 units
Break-even Point in dollars($460,000/0.25) $                  1,840,000
Target Net Income $                     206,000
Add:Fixed Costs $                     460,000
Target Contribution Margin $                     666,000
Sales Units required($666,000/$4) 166500 units
Sales Dollars required(166,500 units*$16) $                  2,664,000
Margin of Safety($2,664,000-$1,840,000) $                     824,000
Margin of Safety ratio($824,000 / $2,664,000) 30.9%
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