Question

eBook 2. Information about the July inventories follows. Use this information with that from part 1 to prepare a process cost
Total costs to account for: Cost of beginning work in process Costs incurred this period Total costs to account for $ $ $ Uni
Equivalent units of production (EUP)- weighted average method Units % Materials EUP-Materials % Labor EUP- Conversion Materia


Required: You are to maintain records and produce measures of inventories to reflect the July events of this company. The Jun
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Answer #1

Answer-1:

Account Title and Explanation Debit $ Credit $
a) Raw Material Inventory 205,000
Cash 205,000
(To record purchase of raw material inventory)
b) WIP Inventory 58,540
Factory Overhead 19,000
Raw Material Inventory 77,540
(To record raw material used)
c) WIP Inventory 224,750
Factory Overhead 34,000
Factory wages payable 258,750
(To record factory wages payable)
d) Factory wages payable 258,750
Cash 258,750
(To record payment of factory wages)
e) Factory overhead 98,000
Cash 98,000
(To record additional factory overhead)
f) WIP Inventory (224,750*50%) 112,375
Factory overhead 112,375
(To record factory overhead applied to production)

Answer-2: Units Reconciliation and Equivalent Units of production

Materials Coversion
% Units % Units
Units to account for
Beginning Work in process 12,000
Units started 15,000
Total Units to account for 27,000
Units accounted for
Units transferred 18,000 100% 18,000 100% 18,000
Ending Units of WIP 9,000 100% 9,000 30% 2,700
Total units accounted for 27,000
Equivalent units of production 27,000 20,700

Calculation of Cost per Equivalent Unit

Materials Conversion
Cost of beginning work in process 3,560 8,475
Cost added during the production 58,540 337,125
Total Cost $ 62,100 $ 345,600
Equivalent units of production 27,000 20,700
Cost per Equivalent unit $ 2.30 $ 16.70

Conversion cost = Direct labor + Overhead applied

Conversion cost = 224,750 + 112,375 = 337,125

Materials Conversion Total
Cost of units transferred out 41,400 300,600 342,000
Cost of ending work in process inventory 20,700 45,090 65,790

Answer-3:

Account Title and Explanation Debit $ Credit $
g) Finished goods inventory 342,000
Work in process inventory 342,000
(To total cost transferred to finished goods)
h) Cash 715,000
Sales 715,000
(To record cash sales)
Cost of goods sold 310,700
Finished goods inventory 310,700
(To record cost of goods sold)
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