Question

Jurvin Enterprises is a manufacturing company that had no beginning inventories. A subset of the transactions that it recorde
Required 1 Required 2 Post the above transactions to T-accounts. Cash Raw Materials Beg. bal. Beg. bal. End, bal. End, bal. W
End, bal. End. bal. Manufacturing Overhead Cost of Goods Sold Beg. bal. Beg. bal. End. bal End, bal. RO Required 2 >
Required: 1. Post the above transactions to T-accounts. 2. Determine the adjusted cost of goods sold for the period. Complete
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Answer #1

Answer -

1. Answer -

Cash Beg. bal. $76,000 a. $151,600 c. $126,500 d. End. bal. $354,100

Calculation:

Ending balance = Raw materials purchased + Total labor paid + Manufacturing overhead paid

= $76,000 + $151,600 + $126,500

= $354,100 (credit balance)

Raw materials Beg. bal. a. $76,000 $72,400 b. End. bal. $3,600

Calculation:

Ending balance = Raw materials purchased - Raw materials used in production

= $76,000 - $72,400

= $3,600 (debit balance)

Work in process Beg. bal. b. c. e. $65,300 $327,500 f. $133,700 $128,500 End. bal. $0

Calculation:

= Direct materials + Direct labor + Applied manufacturing overhead

= $65,300 + $133,700 + $128,500

= $327,500

Here, all work in process inventory at the end of month transfer to finished goods inventory. Therefore, ending balance is zero.

Finished goods Beg. bal. f. $327,500 $327,500 g. End. bal. $0

Explanation:

Here, all finished goods inventory were shipped to customers.

Manufacturing overhead Beg. bal. b. $7,100 $128,500 c. $17,900 $23,000 h. d. $126,500 End. bal. $0

Calculation:

Indirect materials = Raw materials used in production - Direct materials

= $72,400 - $65,300

= $7,100

Indirect labor = Total labor wages - Direct labor

= $151,600 - $133,700

= $17,900

Now,

Actual manufacturing overhead costs = Indirect materials + Indirect labor + Additional manufacturing overhead costs

= $7,100 + $17,900 + $126,500

= $151,500

Underapplied overhead = Actual manufacturing overhead costs - Applied manufacturing overhead costs

= $151,500 - $128,500

= $23,000

Cost of goods sold Beg. bal. g h. $327,500 $23,000 End. bal. $350,500

Calculation:

Ending balance = $327,500 + $23,000 (underapplied overhead)

= $350,500 (debit balance)

2. Answer -

Adjusted cost of goods sold = $350,500

Calculation:

Here,

Work in process inventory = Direct materials + Direct labor + Applied manufacturing overhead

= $65,300 + $133,700 + $128,500

= $327,500

Here, all work in process inventory at the end of month transfer to finished goods inventory.

So,

Finished goods inventory = Work in process inventory

Finished goods inventory = $327,500

And all finished goods inventory were shipped to customers. That means all finished goods inventory transfer to cost of goods sold account

Therefore,

Unadjusted cost of goods sold = Finished goods inventory

Unadjusted cost of goods sold = $327,500

Now,

Indirect materials = Raw materials used in production - Direct materials

= $72,400 - $65,300

= $7,100

Indirect labor = Total labor wages - Direct labor

= $151,600 - $133,700

= $17,900

So,

Actual manufacturing overhead costs = Indirect materials + Indirect labor + Additional manufacturing overhead costs

= $7,100 + $17,900 + $126,500

= $151,500

Underapplied overhead = Actual manufacturing overhead costs - Applied manufacturing overhead costs

= $151,500 - $128,500

= $23,000

Then,

Adjusted cost of goods sold = Unadjusted cost of goods sold + Underapplied overhead

= $327,500 + $23,000

= $350,500

  

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