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The claim that two categorical variables are independent means that: A. they're drawn from two independent...

The claim that two categorical variables are independent means that: A. they're drawn from two independent simple random samples. B. the probability of getting, by chance alone, a value of X2 as large as we did is less than .05. C. they have equal probabilities of occurring if the null hypothesis is true. D. observed and expected values are the same. E. the conditional distributions of all values of one variable are the same.

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Answer #1

the claim that the categorial variables are independent means that the conditional distributions of all values of one variable are the same. as the categorail variables are those which are segregated based upon there quality and the conditional distribution does not affected by the other. hence option E is correct

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