Question

Depreciate the equipment using the units of production method The equipment is expected to work 90,000...

Depreciate the equipment using the units of production method
The equipment is expected to work 90,000 hours during its 5 year useful life with a salvage value of $4,700. The productivity level is as follows:
Year 1 - 30,000 hours; Year 2 - 25,000 hours, Year 3 - 15,000 hours, Year 4 - 12,000 hours, Year 5 - 8,000 hours
The equipment was disposed of on January 1, Year 5 for $22,000. Prepare the journal entry to record the disposal of the asset
What is the gain or loss on disposal of the equipment
Equipment/Machine
Purchase Price $      45,000
Sales Taxes           3,900
Freight Insurance              600
Shipping/transport costs           1,700
Installation and Testing           1,500
Training costs           2,000
Total Acquisition cost $      54,700
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Answer #1

Solution:

Total Aquition cost = $54,700 - $2,000 = $52,700

Training costs are not necessary to get equipment ready for use

Depreciation base = Cost of equipment - Salvage value = $52,700 - $4,700 = $48,000

Depreciaton Year 1 = $48,000 * 30,000/90,000 = $16,000

Depreciaton Year 2 = $48,000 * 25,000/90,000 = $13,333

Depreciaton Year 3 = $48,000 * 15,000/90,000 = $8,000

Depreciaton Year 4 = $48,000 * 12,000/90,000 = $6,400

Asset's carrying value at the end of 4 th year = $52,700 - $16,000 - $13,333 - $8,000 - $6,400 = $8,967

Gain or Loss on disposal of equipment = Net disposal proceeds - Assets carrying value

= $22,000 - $8,967

= $13,033

Gain on disposal of equipment = $13,033.

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