Depreciate the equipment using the units of production method | ||
The equipment is expected to work 90,000 hours during its 5 year useful life with a salvage value of $4,700. The productivity level is as follows: | ||
Year 1 - 30,000 hours; Year 2 - 25,000 hours, Year 3 - 15,000 hours, Year 4 - 12,000 hours, Year 5 - 8,000 hours | ||
The equipment was disposed of on January 1, Year 5 for $22,000. Prepare the journal entry to record the disposal of the asset | ||
What is the gain or loss on disposal of the equipment | ||
Equipment/Machine | ||
Purchase Price | $ 45,000 | |
Sales Taxes | 3,900 | |
Freight Insurance | 600 | |
Shipping/transport costs | 1,700 | |
Installation and Testing | 1,500 | |
Training costs | 2,000 | |
Total Acquisition cost | $ 54,700 | |
Solution:
Total Aquition cost = $54,700 - $2,000 = $52,700
Training costs are not necessary to get equipment ready for use
Depreciation base = Cost of equipment - Salvage value = $52,700 - $4,700 = $48,000
Depreciaton Year 1 = $48,000 * 30,000/90,000 = $16,000
Depreciaton Year 2 = $48,000 * 25,000/90,000 = $13,333
Depreciaton Year 3 = $48,000 * 15,000/90,000 = $8,000
Depreciaton Year 4 = $48,000 * 12,000/90,000 = $6,400
Asset's carrying value at the end of 4 th year = $52,700 - $16,000 - $13,333 - $8,000 - $6,400 = $8,967
Gain or Loss on disposal of equipment = Net disposal proceeds - Assets carrying value
= $22,000 - $8,967
= $13,033
Gain on disposal of equipment = $13,033.
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