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Problem 1: Perez Animal Feeds has developed the following data for lower-of-cost-or-market valuation for its inventory produc

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Answer #1

Answer for Problem no:1

Inventory are valued cost or Net realisable Value(NRV) whichever is lower at Reporting date.

1.Valuation of inventory using individual item approach

Item Cost Market price

Inventory to be valued

Lower of cost or Market price

Cattle $400000 $380000 $380000
Horse $875000 $920000 $875000
Cat $550000 $700000 $550000
Dog $90000 $165000 $90000
Ferret $280000 $240000 $240000
Total $2195000 $2405000 $2135000

2.Valuation of inventory using Groub by group approach

Groub Cost Market price

Inventory to be valued

​​​​​​Lower of cost or Market price

Large Animal

(Cattle &Horse)

$1275000

($400000+$875000)

$1300000

($380000+$920000)

$1275000

Small animal

(Cat,Dog & ferret)

$920000

($550000+$90000+$280000)

$1105000

($700000+$165000+$240000)

$920000
Total $2195000 $2405000 $2195000

3. Valuation of inventory using Total inventory approach

Total cost price of inventory. =$2195000

Total Market price of inventory=$2405000

so value of inventory lower of above is $2195000

Note:total cost price and Market price of inventory already calculated in point 1 and 2 also

(Please repost problem no.2 because we allow to answer to one question with limited time )

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