1. IVANHOE company CVP Income statement (Estimated) for the year ending 31st December 2020
Sales | $19,50,000 | |
Variable costs | ||
COGS | $11,70,000 | |
Selling exp | 171,000 | |
Adm exp | 24,000 | |
Total VC | (13,65,000) | |
Contribution margin | 585,000 | |
Fixed costs | ||
COGS | 230,000 | |
Selling | 59,000 | |
Adm | 120,500 | |
Total FC | (409,500) | |
Net income | 175,500 |
2. No. Of units sold = sales / SP per unit = 19,50,000/0.5 = 3900000
VC total 13,65,000 hence VC per unit = 13,65,000/3900000 = 0.35/unit
3.BEP(units) = Fixed costs /contribution margin per bottle
=409500/(0.5-0.35) = 27,30,000 units
BEP($) = FC / Contribution margin ratio
= 409,500/30% = 13,65,000
4. Contribution margin ratio = 585,000/19,50,000 =30%
MOS ratio = (1950,000-13,65,000)/19,50,000 =30%
5. Sales required to earn net income of $240,852
= $409,500 +$240,852/30% = $21,67,840
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