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Expand Your Critical Thinking 18-02 The condensed income statement for the Oriole and Paul partnership for 2020 is as followsX Your answer is incorrect. Try again. Oriole has proposed a plan to get the partnership out of the red and improve its pro

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Answer #1

CONTRIBUTION MARGIN STATMENT (CURRENT)

TOTAL PER UNIT
SALES (240,000 UNITS) $    12,00,000.00 $               5.00
LESS: VARIABLE COST
COST OF GOODS SOLD (75%) $   5,76,000 $ 2.40
SELLING EXPENSES (42%) $   1,17,600.00 $ 0.49
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (40%) $      62,400.00 $ 0.26
TOTAL VARIABLE COST $      7,56,000.00 $               3.15
CONTRIBUTION MARGIN $      4,44,000.00 $               1.85
FIXED COST
COST OF GOODS SOLD (25%) $   1,92,000.00
SELLING EXPENSES (58%) $   1,62,400.00
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES(60%) $      93,600.00
TOTAL FIXED COST $      4,48,000.00
LOSS $        -4,000.00

1.

Contribution margin = $1.85/$5 * 100 = 37%
Break even points in dollars = fixed cost / contribution margin %
   =4,48,000/37%
Break even points in dollars $ 12,10,811

2.

Net Income   $      1,02,000.00
BREAKEVEN POINT IN DOLLARS $            12,85,509

Working:

1. COMPUTATION OF NET INCOME UNDER SHERIDAN PROPOSAL
TOTAL PER UNIT
SALES(240000*125%) =300,000UNITS $ 15,75,000.00 =5 + 0.25
LESS: VARIABLE COST $ 10,20,000.00 =3.15+0.25
CONTRIBUTION MARGIN $   5,50,000.00 $                  1.83
TOTAL FIXED COST $   4,48,000.00
Net Income   $      1,02,000.00
BREAKEVEN POINT IN DOLLARS
CM RATIO = CM MARGIN/SALES
=1.83/5.25
0.3485
BREAKVEN POINT IN DOLLARS = FIXED COST/CM RATIO
=4,48,000/0.3485
$ 12,85,509

3.

Net Income   $      78,000.00
BREAKEVEN POINT IN DOLLARS $            15,76,947

Working:

COMPUATION OF NET INCOME UNDER PAUL PROPSAL
TOTAL PER UNIT
SALES (240000 *160%) 384000UNITS $ 18,24,000.00 $                  4.75
LESS: VARIABLE COST $ 12,48,000.00 $                  3.25
CONTRIBUTION MARGIN $   5,76,000.00 $                  1.50
TOTAL FIXED COST(448000+50000) $   4,98,000.00
Net Income   $      78,000.00
COMPUTAION OF BRAEK EVEN POINT IN DOLLARS
CM RATIO = 1.50/4.75 = 0.3158
BREAKEVEN POINT = FIXED COST/CM RATIO
= 498000 / 0.3158
$ 15,76,947
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