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Homework Saved Help Save & Exit Sut Check my wol Exercise 3-47 (Algo) Multiproduct CVP Analysis (LO 3-4) Mission Foods produc
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Answer #1

Answer a.

Profit $1,103,650

Explanation:

Chicken Fish Total
Selling price $3.90 $5.40
Less: Variable cost $1.95 $2.70
Contribution per unit $1.95 $2.70
* Number of units 209,000 303,000
Total contribution $407,550 $818,100 $1,225,650
Less: Fixed costs $122,000
Profit $1,103,650

Answer b.

Break-even volume
Chicken 18,653 units.
Fish 31,760 units

Explanation:

Note : Rounding intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places

Weighted average contribution margin per unit = (Contribution per unit of chicken * Sales mix) + (Contribution per unit of chicken * Sales mix)

= ($1.95 * 37%) + ($2.70 * 63%) = 0.7215 + 1.701 = $2.42

Break-even volume = Fixed costs / Weighted average contribution margin per unit

= $122,000 / $2.42 = 50,413 units

For chicken = 50,413 units * 37% = 18,653 units.

For Fish = 50,361 units * 63% = 31,760 units.

Answer c

Break-even volume
Chicken 46,476 units
Fish 11,619 units.

Explanation:

Note : Rounding intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places

Sales mix: Chicken = 4/ 5 = 80 % ; Fish = 1 / 5 = 20%

Weighted average contribution margin per unit = (Contribution per unit of chicken * Sales mix) + (Contribution per unit of chicken * Sales mix)

= ($1.95 * 80%) + ($2.70 * 20%) = 1.56 + 0.54 = $2.10

Break-even volume = Fixed costs / Weighted average contribution margin per unit

= $122,000 / $2.10 = 58,095 units

For chicken = 58,095 units * 80% = 46,476 units.

For Fish = 58,095 units * 20% = 11,619 units.

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