Question
i want deep explanation of each one, first explain the question step by step then move forward. example in Dec1, first explain to me the context of the question as I am confused about the word” doshonest” what does it mean exactly in bussiness, then why the three accounts are invloved and why they are involved and why ther are debit or credit.
i need to know the way to deal with this questions
i attached the correct solution but i do not know the reason?

Dec. 1: Ying Yang Music dishonored its note at maturity. (Prepare a single compound journal entry.) Date Accounts Debit Credi
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Answer #1

Dec 1: Ying Yang music dishonored its note at maturity

Date

Accounts

Debit

Credit

Dec-01

Accounts Receivable-Ying Yang music

5082

Note Receivable-Ying Yang music

5000

Interest Revenue

82

In this case, Note is Dishonored.

Dishonored means , at maturity Ying Yang music fails to pay money for its Notes payable.

Note Receivable is Asset for our company, Hence after dishonor this notes Receivable should be credited (5000)

Interest Revenue is income for company. Income should be credited. Hence Interest upto Dec 1 should be credited (82)

Now We have receivable (5000 + 82) = 5082 from Ying Yang. Hence we need to Debit Ying Yang by 5082

Dec1: Wrote off the receivables associated with Ying Yang music.

Date

Accounts

Debit

Credit

Dec-01

Allowance for Bad Debts

5082

Accounts Receivable-Ying Yang music

5082

In this case, We need to wrote off the receivables.

Wrote off means, a cancellation from an account of a bad debt or worthless asset.

Now, we have no receivable from Ying Yang, Hence we need to Credit Accounts Receivable.

This wrote off is loss for our company, Hence we need to record loss by Debiting Allowance for Bad Debts

Dec 30: Collected the maturity value of the MM Music note

Date

Accounts

Debit

Credit

Dec-30

Cash

13650

Note Receivable-MM Music

13000

Interest Revenue

650

In this case, Note Recevable- MM Music has matured and we receive the cash for it.

Note receivable is asset for company, Hence after maturity asset should be canceled by Credit Notes Receivable (13000)

Interest Revenue is income for company. Income should be credited. Hence Interest upto Dec 30 should be credited (650)

Total cash received by company (13000 + 650) = 13650.

Hence we need to Debit Cash by 13650

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