Power Trading Ltd is a wholesale supply company which engages external sales agents to market the company’s products. These agents currently receive a commission of 20% of sales, but they now demand an increase of commission to 25% of sales. The management had already prepared its budget for next year before the sales agents requested the increase in commissions. The budgeted income statement of the company is shown below:
$ $
Sales revenues 10,000,000
Cost of sales (variable) 6,000,000
Gross profit 4,000,000
Operating expenses:
Sales commissions (variable) 2,000,000
Administrative (fixed) 300,000 2,300,000
Net profit 1,700,000
The management is considering the possibility of employing its own salespersons. They planned to employ three sales executives at a fixed annual salary of $50,000 each, plus commissions of 5% of sales. In addition, a sales manager would be employed at a fixed annual salary of $250,000.
Required:
(a) Based on the company’s budgeted income statement
and assuming that the company continues to engage external sales
agents who are paid the current commission rate of 20% of sales,
calculate the break-even point in sales dollars.
(b) Determine the new break-even point in sales
dollars assuming:
(i) the commission paid to external sales agents is increased to
25% of sales, and
(ii) the company employs its own salespersons.
(c) Assuming that the company continues to engage
external sales agents and agrees to increase the sales commission
to 25% of sales, calculate the required sales dollars to earn a
target profit of $1,900,000.
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