For the following solutions indicate if they are isosmotic with the intracellular fluid of a red blood cell (assume red blood cell osmolarity is 300 mOsm). Also indicate if red blood cells would swell or shrink if placed in a given solution.
Solution Osmolarity (Osm) Osmolarity (hyper, iso,hypo)
Tonicity (hyper, iso, or hypo)
Hemolysis (Yes or No)
150 mM NaCl ddH2O
100 mM NaCl 50 mM
NaCl 300 mM sucrose
150 mM CaCl2 300 mM
urea 900 mM urea
900 mM NaCl 150 mM NaCl 300 mM
urea
Discuss briefly the movement of water for each of the solutions and
your rationale for the appearance of the red cell suspension.
For the following solutions indicate if they are isosmotic with the intracellular fluid of a red...
NaCl is a nonpenetrating solute, urea is a penetrating solute that distribute equally across the membrane, and glucose is a penetrating solute that gets transported into the cell and stays there, i.e. can't get out once it is in the cell. Red blood cells are placed in each of the following solutions below. The intracellular concentration of nonpenetrating solute is 300 mOsM. What will happen to the cell volume in each solution? Increase, decrease or not change? Explain. Assume 1M...
under the derms of the skin. Tus II S UV y Puomu solution A has a lower solute concentration (or lower osmolality) than solution B. The prefix hyper means above or greater. For example, a hyperactive kid has a greater activity level than a normal kid. In the above example, B has a greater solute concentration than A, thus B is hyperosmotic to A. The prefix iso means the same or equal. Two solutions that are isosmotic to each other...
Please answer questions 3-5 3) A solution has 10 mM of glucose and 25 mM of albumin protein. What is the osmolarity lennso ensidmem of eub stom 1sloc bne.enol begisro 0 ortt wobevon 2eluoolom esen eosevsel 10 Y oe berotnoonoo 2es ot o noituloe belsntnson00 nistog to eeqy 016 tod) enlelo10 1elmeo o lennsrdo ens nelog 26 noiautib bateillost bollso al aeso1 ein 4) A solution contains 50 mM NaCl, 20 mM alucose, and 10 mM albumin. What is the...
Name: Lab 7: Solutions, Colloids, and Suspensions: 1) Please determine which are colloids (C), solutions (S), or suspensions (SP): Milk Salt in water Tomato juice Flour in water White wine Charcoal in water Powdered chalk in water Cup of tea (no milk) 2) What are the concentrations of isotonic solutions for red blood cells? Fill in this table: Solution: Hypo-, Hyper-, or Isotonic Crenation, Stays Nice, Hemolysis 2% NaCl DI HO 6% glucose 0.1% NaCl 1% glucose
1) Suppose you made an intravenous solution, intended to be isoosmotic to red blood cells (i.e., 300 mOsm). You add 5 grams of NaCl to 800 ml of distilled water. Will this solution be isoosmotic to cells? if not, what will happen to the cells? (Will they take in water or lose water?) How would you make 500ml of a 5% NaCl solution? You dissolve 20 grams of glucose into water to give a solution whose final volume is exactly...
Review Uuristas A red blood cell is placed into each of the following solutions. Indicate whether crenation, hemolysis, or neither will occur. • Solution A: 2.19 % (m/v) NaCl • Solution B: 4.42 % (m/v) glucose • Solution C: distilled H2O • Solution D: 9.6 % (m/v) glucose • Solution E: 5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9% (m/v) NaCl Drag each solution to the appropriate bin. View Available Hints) 0000 DE Crenation
93 SUluiunl Ul CUnUlu. 6. With regards to red blood cells (RBCS), what are 2 examples of solutions of glucose and NaCI that are isotonic? 7. What would happen to a RBC if it was put into a hypotonic solution? 8. Into a hypertonic solution? 9. Label these solutions as hypotonic, hypertonic, or isotonic. Also state what would happen to the red blood cell (crenation, stays nice, hemolysis) Solution: Нуро-, Нурer-, or Isotonic Crenation, Stays Nice, Hemolysis 3% NaCl DI...
Identify whether the following solutions are hypotonic, hypertonic or isotonic (with respect to a red blood cell). Also indicate whether crenation, hemolysis or no change will occur. a. 1.5 % NaCl b. 5 %glucose c. 0.09 % NaCl d. 3.8 %glucose e. 0.9 % glucose
direction of Cell will solution is concentration of concentration of particles in solution solvent flow (shrink, swell, (hypo, hyper, iso) particles in cell or or no change) 1 % glucose 1M glucose 1 5 % glucose 5 M glucose 1 M glucose 1M K)SO4 2 1M NaCl 1M NaCl 5% NaCl 5% Nal 1 M NaBr 1 M NaCl 7 0.89% NaCl 0.89% KCI Osmosis is a colligative property - solvent (water) will have a NET flow in the direction...
6. Under what conditions is water actively transported across a membrane? A. Only from high osmotic pressure to low osmotic pressure B. Only from low osmotic pressure to high osmotic pressure C. Only mammals have evolved the capacity for active transport of water in the kidney D. Many vertebrates have aquaporins that can actively transport water E. None - water always moves by passive transport 7. You are studying two animals from the central Atlantic Ocean, a cnidarian and a...