Question

direction of Cell will solution is concentration of concentration of particles in solution solvent flow (shrink, swell, (hypo, hyper, iso) particles in cell or or no change) 1 % glucose 1M glucose 1 5 % glucose 5 M glucose 1 M glucose 1M K)SO4 2 1M NaCl 1M NaCl 5% NaCl 5% Nal 1 M NaBr 1 M NaCl 7 0.89% NaCl 0.89% KCI Osmosis is a colligative property - solvent (water) will have a NET flow in the direction to dilute the larger number of particles Compare the number of les in each of the solution pairs- You need to consider if the substance is an electrolyte (strong acids, strong bases and soluble salts) -it will split into ions (use the charges of ions etc to determine the number of ions in the compound!!) or if a non-electrolyte - it will dissolve as molecules and NOT split!! You also need to pay attention to the concentration unit, M is molarity # mole solute/L solution- molarity is counting # of particles of the compound (but remember the compound MAY split...), % represents mass/mass percent, g solute/100 g solution (if you are NOT dealing with the same substance-you may need to use molar masses to determine number of particles and consider if it is an electrolyte or not!!) approximately isotonic with red blood cells are 0.9 % NaCl and 5 % glucose By the way solutions that are Nm st no

Answer 1

Hypertonic solution is the solution in which the concentration of the solute is more outside the cell than in the cell. In the case of hypertonic solutions, as the concentration of the solute outside the cell is greater than that inside, the cell will shrink due to the movement of water to the solution.

Hypotonic solutions are those solutions in which the concentration of the solute is greater inside the cell that that outside the cell. Thus due to the movement of water from outside to the cell, the cell will get swell.   

Isotonic solutions are those solutions in which the concentration of the solute are the same both outside the cell and inside the cell. Thus there will be no change for the cell.

Ce ll will diveition Cencntration Sedvend Haw Partailes in Solution (hyp, hyper # CShrinle, Swell,Pavdicles in all change) Cun centrat on So ution is i so) Shrink Hypet glaeore 5 10 Shrink 2 zluiore flacose 5M Hy pes lueore Naul Uy po ! /M Swell M Hy pet Shink IM Nacl Hy po 5 fo Suell 51 Nacl Iso IM Nacl Na Br IM No change 0.89 10 ktl 0.89 Na cl Suell