a gas expansion from 49.0x10^-3 m^2 to 74.0x10^-3 m^2 at a constant external pressure of 101,325...
Example An ideal gas is expanded from 1 m to 4 m in a 3-step process Step I: Expansion from I m to 2 m ata pressure of 6 M Pa. Step 2: Expansion from 2 m to 3m as the Step 3: Expansion from 3 m to 4 mat a pressure a) What is the total work done on the gas during the expansion? ) If the process were reversed (ie. 3-step contraction) pressure is decreased uniformly from 6...
The gas inside a cylinder expands against a constant external pressure of 0.953 atm from a volume of 4.51 L to a volume of 14.50 L. In doing so, it turns a paddle immersed in 0.962 L of liquid toluene (C7H8). Calculate the temperature rise of the liquid, assuming no loss of heat to the surroundings or frictional losses in the mechanism. Take the density of liquid C7H8 to be 0.867 g cm-3 and its specific heat to be 1.69...
The gas inside a cylinder expands against a constant external pressure of 0.906 atm from a volume of 3.61 L to a volume of 14.50 L. In doing so, it turns a paddle immersed in 0.926 L of liquid octane (C8H18). Calculate the temperature rise of the liquid, assuming no loss of heat to the surroundings or frictional losses in the mechanism. Take the density of liquid C8H18 to be 0.703 g cm-3 and its specific heat to be 2.22...
1.00 mile of a monoatomic ideal gas at 298 K undergoes
isothermal expansion from an initial pressure of 12.0 bar to 5.00
bar. Calculate the work if the expansion is done
a) against a constant external pressure
b) reversibly and isothermally.
Problem 3 1.00 mole of a monoatomic ideal gas at 298 K undergoes isothermal expansion from an initial pressure of 12.0 bar to 5.00 bar. Calculate the work if the expansion is done (a) against a constant external pressure...
A1. An ideal gas is slowly compressed at a constant pressure of
from 2.5 L to 1.0 L. Heat is then added to
the gas, holding the volume constant, until its pressure reaches
. How much total work (J) is done on the
gas?
1.0 × 105 Pa 1.0 × 105 Pa
A1. An ideal gas is slowly compressed at a constant pressure of
from 2.5
L to 1.0 L. Heat is then added to the gas, holding the volume
constant, until its pressure reaches 1.5×10^5 Pa. How much total
work (J) is done on the gas?
1.0 × 105 Pa
5.00 moles of an ideal gas are contained in a cylinder with a constant external pressure of 1.00 atm and at a temperature of 523 K by a movable, frictionless piston. This system is cooled to 423 K. A) calculate work done on or by the system, w (J) B. Given that the molar heat capacity for an ideal gas is 20.8 J/mol K, calculate q (J) C. Calculate the change in internal energy for this ideal system,in J
A gas in a cylinder is held at a constant pressure of 2.3X 10^5 Pa and is cooled and compressed from 1.70 m^3 to 1.20 m^3. The internal energy of the gas decreases by 1.4 X 10^5 J. a) Find the work done by gas. b) Find the absolute value of Q of the heat flow into or out of the gas, and state the direction of the heat flow. c) Does it matter whether the gas is ideal? why...
An external pressure of 4.00 atm causes a gas to compress by 10.0 L. In the process of compression, the gas releases 1200 J of heat to the surroundings. What is the change of the internal energy of this gas? 1 atm = 101325 Pa, 1 L = 0.001 m . (A) +5253 J (B) +2853 J (C) −1605 J (D) −2853 J (E) −5253 J
0.31 litre of an ideal monatomic gas (Cv,m = 3R/2) initially at 23 °C and 0 atm pressure undergo an expansion against a constant external pressure of 1.11 atm, and do 1.9 kJ of work. The final pressure of the gas is 1.11 atm. Calculate the change in enthalpy, ΔH. Report your answer in J.