Question
Hydrolysis of Benzonitrile
Which one of these IR spectra correponds to the starting material, benzonitrile, and the product of the hydrolysis reaction, benzoic acid? Please explain your answer.

IRsolution omment, Page 1 Start No. of Scans, 10 IR solution Benzonitrile,PNG Paint ESHIMADzu Date/Time: 3/18/2015 6:48:26 PM Faculty 1:01 PM
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Answer #1

benzonitrile, has –CN a function group which shows 2178 cm-1 peak in IR spectrum

benzoic acid has –COOH acid group which shows –OH and > C=O peaks in IR spectrum while other perks due aromatic rings in both compounds are same

-OH roup of-COOH : -CN at 21 benzoic acid benzonitnle -O around Trer

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