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Ch 3 Homework Check Syntax 6. (3.35) In its Fuel Economy Guide for 2013 model vehicles, the Environmental Protection Agency g
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Question 6

Here mean combined city and highway gas mileage = \mu = 21.7 mpg

standard deviation of combined city and highway gas mileage =\sigma =5 mpg

Here volkswagen beetle has combined gas mileage = 25 mpg.

so here as we are given that distribution is normal here we will find the z value of the beetle car.

Z = (x - \mu)/\sigma = (25 - 21.7)/5 = 0.66

so here as we have to find the probability of number of vehicles who have better mileage than beetle.

Pr(x > 25 mpg) = Pr(Z > 0.66) = 1 - Pr(Z < 0.66)

Now seeing z table for value related to Z = 0.66 or using calculator normalcdf function

Pr(Z < 0.66) = 0.7454

Pr(x > 25 mpg) = Pr(Z > 0.66) = 1 - Pr(Z < 0.66) = 1- 0.7454 = 0.2546

so there are 25.46 % of all vehicles have better mileage than beetle. or in one decimal place

THe answer is 25.5%

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