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Show that the Brillouin function approaches the Langevin function as J-+ oo. What are the limits of the Brillouin function as J- and α → 0?

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Answer #1

1) Brillouni function can be expressed as follows 2J +1 2J 2J +1 2J 2J 2J +1 2J+1 Using the following , expansion series coth (x)- -+1-+ x 3 45 -coth 2J AsJ->oo --coth 2J Therefore As J -00 B, (a)-coth[a]--= L(a) 1 2J+1 2 2J B.(a)-2coth (2a)-coth (a) (2) As J →-, → 2,implies J →-, (by simplifying the above equation = tanh (a) 2/+1 α 2J -2 27,-77e+(2.1+1) 3(2) 2J Therefore B,(a) 27 a(21+1) 2J α 3J

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