Question

Required: 1. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for both (a) plan 1 and (b) plan 2. (Round per unit answers and


This year Burchard Company sold 35,000 units of its only product for $16.00 per unit. Manufacturing and selling the product r
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Answer #1

Answer (a):

Plan 1:

Fixed costs = Fixed manufacturing costs + Fixed selling and administrative costs = 120000 + 180000 = $300,000

Variable cost per unit next year = $4.00

(calculations as below)

Current year $4.00 $3.00 Variable cost Material Direct labor Varaible overhead cost Variable selling and administraive costs

Selling price next year same as current year level = $16.00

Contribution margin ratio = (16 - 4) / 16 = 75%

Plan 1 Break-even point in dollar sales = Fixed costs /Contribution margin ratio = 300000 / 75% = $400,000

Plan 1 Break-even point in dollar sales = $400,000

Answer (b):

Plan 2:

Fixed costs = $300,000

Selling price = 16 * (1 +25%) = $20

Contribution margin ratio = (20 - 4) / 20 =80%

Plan 2 Break-even point in dollar sales = Fixed costs /Contribution margin ratio = 300000 / 80% = $375,000

Plan 2 Break-even point in dollar sales = $375,000

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