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According to American Consumer Credit Counseling statistics, credit card debt is the third largest source of household indebt

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Answer #1

Sample mean using excel function AVERAGE(), x̅ = 7444.166667

Sample standard deviation using excel function STDEV.S, s = 5093.77586

Sample size, n = 12

Q2A. 1)

Null and Alternative hypothesis:

Ho : µ ≥ 2840

H1 : µ < 2840

2)

df = n-1 = 11

Critical value :

Left tailed critical value, t-crit = T.INV(0.05, 11) = -1.796

3)

Reject Ho if t crit < -1.796

4)

Test statistic:

t = (x̅- µ)/(s/√n) = (7444.1667 - 2840)/(5093.7759/√12) = 3.1311

5)

Fail to reject Ho

6)

TINSETC µ < 2840

7)

p-value :

Left tailed p-value = T.DIST(3.1311, 11, 1) = 0.9952

0.50 < P-value <= 1.00

Q2B.

98% Confidence interval :

At α = 0.02 and df = n-1 = 11, two tailed critical value, t-crit = T.INV.2T(0.02, 11) = 2.718

Lower Bound = x̅ - t-crit*s/√n = 7444.1667 - 2.718 * 5093.7759/√12 = 3447.3768

Upper Bound = x̅ + t-crit*s/√n = 7444.1667 + 2.718 * 5093.7759/√12 = 11440.9565

3447.3768 < µ < 11440.9565

Q2C.

Two tailed p-value = T.DIST.2T(ABS(3.1311), 11) = 0.0096

0.005 < p-value <= 0.01

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