2- Refrigeration R134a Saturated liquid (x = 0) at temperature 20°C It was choked Adiabatic with...
A refrigeration system with a flash chamber operates with R134a between the pressure limits of 1.0 and 0.1 MPa. The refrigerant leaves the condenser as saturated liquid and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.5 MPa. The refrigerant leaving the low-pressure compressor at 0.5 MPa is also routed to the flash chamber. The vapor in the flash chamber is then compressed to the condenser pressure by the high-pressure compressor, and the liquidis throttled to the evaporator pressure. Assume...
Problem-3 (200) In a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, R134a exits the evaporator as saturated vapor at -32°C. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 14 bar and 170°C, and saturated liquid exits at 14 bar. There is no significant heat transfer between the compressor and its surroundings, and the refrigerant passes through the evaporator with a negligible change in pressure. If the mass flow rate is 2.987 kg/s, determine (a) Refrigeration capacity in KW (100) (b) The power input to the compressor,...
Problem #1 (40 Marks) A refrigeration system is designed to maintain a cool space at -20°C in arn environment of +50°C. The wide temperature range is difficult to achieve with a single refrigerant, because the refrigerant will generally be at excessively high pressures at the top of the temperature range, and sub-atmospheric pressures at the bottom end The problem is solved with a 2-stage cascaded system that uses refrigerant 134a (R134a) and refrigerant 22 (R22) respectively for the high temperature...
X (h 2 km) Saturated adiabatic Dry adiabatic 25 C (h 1 km) Y (h 1 km) Z (h 0 km) Calculate the temperatures for the three points indicated on the diagram. [standardized saturated adiabatic lapse rate = 5°C/km] [the color of the arrows are only signify something about the air temperature and have no other meaning; however, the colors do not correspond to any particular temperature so do not try to set specific temperatures to a single arrow color]...
solve problem below by replacing R134a with ammonia (and explain each step please) A SSS vapour compression refrigeration system based on refrigerant R 134a, operates between an evaporator temperature of -25 °C and a condenser temperature of 50°C . Assuming isentropic compression draw t-s and p-h diagram a) COP of the system b) Work input to compressor c) Area of superheat horn d) Throttling loss ▪ assume the isobar at condenser to coincide with saturated liquid line.
An adiabatic frictionless piston-cylinder device initially contains 4 kg of saturated R-134a liquid at 400 kPa. The refrigerant is then heated using a resistance wire that receives a current of 6 A from a DC power supply for 20 seconds and the volume is increased 100 times. Determine (a) the initial temperature, (b) the final temperature, (c) the change in the specific enthalpy, and (d) the voltage of the power source. Also show the process on the P-v diagram with...
QUESTION 2 A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500 °C. (84 marks) What is the initial temperature of the system? b) What is the initial quality x? c) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? d) What is the final state? e) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line. 1) What is the final specific...
thrmodinamices QUESTION 2 A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500 °C. (84 marks) a) What is the initial temperature of the system? b) What is the initial quality x? c) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? d) What is the final state? e) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line. f) What is the...
QUESTION 2 A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500 °C. (84 marks) a) What is the initial temperature of the system? b) What is the initial quality x? c) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? d) What is the final state? e) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line. f) What is the final...
A vapor-compression refrigeration system which operates on the cascade cycle arrangement shown below is used to obtain refrigeration at a low temperature. Refrigerant-12 is the working fluid in the high-temperature cycle and Refrigerant-13 is used in the low-temperature cycle. For the Refrigerant 13 cycle, the working fluid enters the compressor as saturated vapor at -30°F and is compressed isentropically to 250 lbf/in2. Saturated liquid leaves the intermediate heat exchanger at 250 lbf/in2 and enters the expansion valve. For the Refrigerant...