Given the target interest rate and money market equilibrium equation; substituting the value of the interest rate gives real money supply.
(M/P) = 4Y-16000i
(M/P)= 4Y-16000(0.02) = 4Y-320
Y can be calculated from the goods market equilibrium
Y= C+I+G
Y= 1150+0.3(Y-1500) + 2000+0.3Y-8000(0.02)+2000
Y=4540+0.6Y
Y=11350
substituting the value of Y in the above money market equation
(M/P)=45080 which also equals money demand as the money market is in equilibrium
C=4105
I=5245
The GDP deflator is a measure of inflation and given M/P = 45080 where M is nominal money supply if P is replaced by money deflator then M=4508000
Consider the following IS-LM model, in which the central bank targets an interest rate of i...
Question 80 If the central bank directly targets the interest rate in response to an increase in income, the central bank will: keep the money supply constant. increase the money supply. reduce the target interest rate. increase the target interest rate reduce the money supply.
Consider the following IS-LM model: C= 300+ 0.5YD, I=200+0.3Y-2000i, G=500, T=300 (a) Derive the IS relation. (The relationship of Y and i). (b) The central bank sets an interest rate of 10 %. How is that decision represented in the equations? (LM relation) (c) What is the level of real money supply when the interest rate is 10 %? Use the expression: (M/P) = 1.5.Y − 4000.i (d) Solve for the equilibrium values of C and I. (e) Suppose that...
1. Consider the following numerical example of the IS-LM model: C = 100 + 0.3YD I = 150 + 0.2Y - 1000i T = 100 G = 200 i = .01 (M/P)s = 1200 (M/P)d = 2Y - 4000i a. Find the equation for aggregate demand (Y). b. Derive the IS relation. c. Derive the LM relation if the central bank sets an interest rate of 1%. d. Solve for the equilibrium values of output, interest rate, C and I....
please help me Consider the following numerical example of the IS-LM model: C = 100 + 0.3YD I = 150 + 0.2Y - 1000i T = 100 G = 200 i = .01 (M/P)s = 1200 (M/P)d = 2Y - 4000i Find the equation for aggregate demand (Y). Derive the IS relation. Derive the LM relation if the central bank sets an interest rate of 1%. Solve for the equilibrium values of output, interest rate, C and I. Expansionary monetary...
I need help with this. 1. In an economy which has a national income identity as the following; Y= C+ I + G + NX where C = 400 + 0.6 Yd,; 1 = 1000-4600 r, G-1240 T-200 +0.25 Y; NX-400-0.05Y-8 00 e ( ofcourse, Yd=Y-T) Where e- foreign currency/ domestic currency, and initially set at e 1.25+2.5R The money demand function is Md- 0.75 Y-7500 r, and money supply is set by the Central Bank at 450. All calculation...
Suppose a central bank targets an inflation rate of 3%. She projects a long-term economic growth rate of 4%. a. Using Classical Theories, suggest an appropriate long-term monetary policy. State the essential assumptions. (4 marks) b. Suppose a new Chairman of the central bank will assume his duty next year. He is widely expected to be a “monetary hawk” – he favors a “tighter” growth in the money supply. Other things being constant, how would this affect the expected inflation...
Suppose a central bank targets an inflation rate of 3%. She projects a long-term economic growth rate of 4%. a. Using the Classical Theories, suggest an appropriate long-term monetary policy. State the essential assumptions. (4 marks) b. Suppose a new Chairman of the central bank will assume his duty next year. He is widely expected to be a "monetary hawk”-he favors a "tighter" growth in money supply. Other things being constant, how would this affect the expected inflation rate, nominal...
Suppose a central bank targets an inflation rate of 3%. She projects a long-term economic growth rate of 4%. a. Using the Classical Theories, suggest an appropriate long-term monetary policy. State the essential assumptions. (4 marks) Suppose a new Chairman of the central bank will assume his duty next year. He is widely expected to be a “monetary hawk” – he favors a “tighter” growth in money supply. Other things being constant, how would this affect the expected inflation rate,...
1. (The IS-LM-PC model): Assume the following relations characterize the goods market: (i) 1128 +0.2Y 300(rt + xt) (iii)G,-215 :T t = 200 (iv)st= 0.15 or 15% e) Derive the IS curve (as a relation between Y and r). (b) Assume the LM curve is given by r 0.16 (ie. in period t, the central bank sets the real interest rate at 16%). What is the short-run equilibrium level of output (Yt )? (c) Suppose that L = 2000 and...
According to the IS-LM model, what happens in the short run to the interest rate, income, consumption, and investment under the following circumstances? Be sure your answer includes an appropriate graph. The government increases taxes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The price level decreases. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The central bank increases the money supply. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The government decreases government purchases. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________