Steam is to be condensed by direct injection of cold water. Steam enters the condenser at...
3-40 In the condenser of a steam power plant the steam from the turbine enters the condenser at 0.10 bar with a quality of 95 percent and leaves at the same pressure as a saturated liquid. The steam is condensed by transferring heat to a stream of cooling water which enters at 1.3 bars and 5°C and leaves the heat exchanger at 1.2 bars and 25°C·The environmental temperature is 5°C. Determine a. the change in stream availability (exergy) of the...
Steam is to be condensed in the condenser of a steam power plant
at a temperature of 50C with cooling
water from a nearby lake, which enters the tubes of the condenser
at 18C at a rate of 101 kg/s and leaves
at 27C. Determine the rate of condensation of the steam in the
condenser.
Steam is to be condensed in the condenser of a steam power plant at a temperature of 50°C with cooling water from a nearby lake,...
QUESTIONS 1. Refrigerant-134a is cooled by water in a condenser. The refrigerant enters the condenser at a pressure of 1 MPa and a temperature of 70°C at a flow rate of 6 kg / min and exits at a temperature of 35 °C. Cooling water enters the condenser at 300 kPa pressure and 15 °C temperature and exits at 25 °C temperature. By neglecting pressure losses, Calculate; a) mass flow of cooling water b) the heat transfer from the refrigerant...
Tutorial Questions 1.1. Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle. The condenser pressure is kPa, and saturated vapor enters the turbine at 10 MPa. Determine the heat transfer rates, in kJ per kg of steam flowing, for the working fluid passing through the boiler and condenser and calculate the thermal efficiency.2. Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle. Saturated vapor enters the turbine at 16 MPa, and the condenser pressure is 8 kPa ....
Q2) Engine oil is to be cooled by water in a condenser. The engine oil enters the condenser with a mass flow rate of 6 kg/min at 1 MPa and 70'C and leaves at 35°C. The cooling water enters at 300 kPa and 15°C and leaves at 25°C. Neglecting any pressure drops, determine a) the mass flow rate of the cooling water required, and b) the heat transfer rate from the engine oil to water. Water 15°C Control Volume Heat...
BY
TWO METHODS
Steam at 150°C and I atm is to be condensed to 100°C and latm using cooling water in a continuous adiabatic heat exchanger. Cooling water enters at 20°C and leaves at 40°C. For each kg of steam condensed, calculate the mass (kg) of cooling water required using two different methods.
The condenser of a large steam power plant is a heat exchanger in which steam is condensed to liquid water. Assume the condenser to be a shell-and-tube heat exchanger consisting of a single shell and 30,000 tubes, each executing two passes (see figure below). The tubes are of thin wall construction with D=25mm, and steam condenses on their outer surface with an associated convection coefficient ho=11,000W/ m K The heat transfer rate that must be effected by the heat exchanger...
A combined gas-steam power plant uses a simple gas turbine for
the topping cycle and a simple Rankine cycle for the bottoming
cycle. Atmospheric air enters the compressor at 101 kPa and 20 °C,
and the maximum gas cycle temperature is 1100 °C. The
compressor pressure ratio is 8. The gas stream leaves the heat
exchanger at the saturation temperature of the steam flowing
through the heat exchanger. Steam enters the heat exchanger at a
pressure of 6 MPa and...
1. Refrigerant-134a is cooled by water in a condenser. The refrigerant enters the condenser at a pressure of 1 MPa and a temperature of 70 °C at a flow rate of 6 kg/min and exits at a temperature of 35 °C. Cooling water enters the condenser at 300 kPa pressure and 15 °C temperature and exits at 25 °C temperature. By neglecting pressure losses, Calculate; a) mass flow of cooling water b) the heat transfer from the refrigerant to the...
1. Refrigerant-134a is cooled by water in a condenser. The refrigerant enters the condenser at a pressure of 1 MPa and a temperature of 70 °C at a flow rate of 6 kg / min and exits at a temperature of 35 °C. Cooling water enters the condenser at 300 kPa pressure and 15 °C temperature and exits at 25 °C temperature. By neglecting pressure losses, Calculate; a) mass flow of cooling water b) the heat transfer from the refrigerant...