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Bleeding disorder. A 3-year old girl was brought to A&E by her father. Following a minor...

Bleeding disorder.

A 3-year old girl was brought to A&E by her father. Following a minor fall several hours ago, the child was still bleeding from the mouth. Her father said that she did have a tendency to bleed for longer than expected following immunization. However, there was no history of bruising or haematomas. There was no known family history of a bleeding disorder.

A full blood count, PT AND aPTT were ordered and the result were follows:

Full blood count : WBC: 7.9 X 10^9/L;

RBC: 5.1 X 10^12/L;

HGB: 12.3 g/dL;

HCT: 35.4%;

MCV: 84 fL;

PLT: 350 X 10^9/L;

MPV: 9.4 fL

PT/ INR: 1.1 (0.8- 1.2)

aPTT: 39.0 s (21-35 s)

Blood group (ABO): B

What do these results tell you and why?

What follow up tests should be requested at this time? Explain the reasoning for your selections.

Blood film, PFA-100, PT, aPTT, Thrombin time, Fibrinogen, Mixing test, Factoe assays, Flow cytometry.

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Answer #1

they are used to measure prothrombin time and actuivated partial thrombinplastin time it is used to clot to form certain reagents are added to blood sample , it is an essential platlet function estimated platelet function , to evaluate the bloog coagulation , heparin anticoagulant therapy

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