new way to improve refrigeration cycle (unique way)
Improvement of refrigeration cycle depends on the COP of the cycle .
As we know that COP ofAir refrigeration system, which works on Bell Coleman cycle depends on heat absorbed and workdone on system. Either heat absorbed is to be increased or workdone on the system is to be reduced in order to have higher COP. Better option is to reduce workdone on the system. It depends on design of compressor and condensor.
In case of COP of AC system, ( which is simultaneous control of
temperature, humidity, air quality and air motion) other parameters
also will come into pitcture.
like area of the room, oreintation of room, application, seating
capacity, equipment used in the room, latent heat load, sensible
heat load, outside condtions like DBT, WBT,humidity etc., design
condition, by pass factor of heating or cooling coil, inflitration,
season, volume of the air inhaled per minute, type of AC sysem
installed like split AC or Window AC, Method of AC like cetnral AC
system etc.,.
However, main concentration is to reduce workdone on compressor.
Latest techniques are addition of nano particles, and use of heat
pipes.The use of heat pipes as heat exchangers (evaporator and
condensator) could drastically improve COP.
Also introduction of diffuser will reduce the compressor work and enhance the COP.
Schematically show, on a T-s diagram, an ideal refrigeration cycle vs. a real refrigeration cycle. Explain what modifications are necessary in order to convert a refrigeration cycle into a heat pump. What are some advantages and disadvantages of a heat pump? How do they compare with other heating systems? Do you think a heat pump will be more effective in New York City or Miami? Why?
1. Compare between, single simple refrigeration cycle, two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle, and a two-stage compression refrigeration cycle with a flash chamber all between both between same pressure limits.
(6) Gas Refrigeration Air is the working fluid of a Brayton refrigeration cycle with a compressor pressure ratio of 3. At the beginning of the compression, the temperature Ti = 270 K and pressure P1 = 140 kPa. The turbine inlet temperature is T3 = 320 K. You may assume both heat exchangers operate without pressure losses. Draw a T-s diagram for this ideal cycle. If the volumetric flow rate at State 3 is 0.4 m3/s, what is the mass...
Problem #1 [30 Points] Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle An ideal vapor compression refrigeration system cycle, with ammonia as the working fluid, has an evaporator temperature of -20°C and a condenser pressure of 12 bar. Saturated vapor enters the compressor, and saturated liquid exits the condenser. The mass flow rate of refrigerant is 3 kg/minute. Determine the coefficient of performance and the refrigerating capacity in tons. Given: Find: T-s Process Diagram: Schematic Assume:
the coefficient of performance of an irreversible The coefficient of performance of a reversible refrigeration cycle is always refrigeration cycle when each operates between the same two thermal reservoirs. greater than equal to less than
Write your comments on the limitation of following cycles: Carnot cycle, Duel cycle, Carnot refrigeration cycle, Rankine cycle, Vapor compression cycle and Brayton cycle in your own words. For same heat input and work done/required, arrange the above cycle in decreasing order of efficiency with your justification.
11-11 A refrigerator operates on the ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle and uses refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The condenser operates at 1.6 MPa and the evaporator at -6oC. If an adiabatic, reversible expansion device were available and used to expand the liquid leaving the condenser, how much would the COP improve by using this device instead of the throttle device?
Thermodynamics
MECH 3311 Competency #5 NAME An inventor proposes an actual refrigeration cycle which requires a net power input of 0.7 horsepower to remove 12,000 BTUhr of energy by heat transfer from a reservoir at O"F and discharges energy by beat transfer to a reservoir at 70°F. Assume a steady state cycle a) b) c) Determine the coefficient of performance of the proposed refrigeration cycle Deternine the heat transfer rate of the proposed refrigeration cycle that is discharged to the...
A refrigeration cycle operating has a coefficient of performance B=1.8 for cycle Qout=250KJ. Determine Qin and Wcycle each in KJ.
2. A refrigeration cycle has Qout = 1000 Btu and Wevele = 300 Btu. Determine the coefficient of performance for the cycle