Problem 3. Let V and W be vector spaces, let T : V -> W be a linear transformation, and suppose U is a subspace of W (a) Recall that the inverse image of U under T is the set T-1 U] := {VE V : T(v) E U). Prove that T-[U] is a subspace of V (b) Show that U nim(T) is a subspace of W, and then without using the Rank-Nullity Theorem, prove that dim(T-1[U]) = dim(Unin (T))...
Let W be a subspace of the vector space R" . Identify which of the following statements are true. A. We have that W+ is a subspace of R" B. We have that (w+)' = W C. We have that Ww= {0} D. We have that dim W + dim W! =n E. All of the above. Choose the correct answer below. A. B. C. D. E.
e, none of these 7. Let {1,..., up} be an orthogonal basis for a subspace W of R" and {...., } be an orthogonal basis for Wt. Determine which of the following is false. a. p+q=n b. {U1,..., Up, V1,...,0} is an orthogonal basis for R". c. the orthogonal projection of the u; onto W is 0. d. the orthogonal projection of the vi onto W is 0. e. none of these 8. Let {u},..., up} be an orthogonal basis...
a. Let W and X both be subspaces of a vector space V. Prove that dim(WnX) > dim(W) + dim(X) - dim(V) b. Define a plane in R" (as a vector space) to be any subspace of dimension 2, and a line to be any subspace of dimension 1. Show that the intersection of any two planes in R' contains a line. c. Must the intersection of two planes in R* contain a line?
Let w be a subspace of R", and let wt be the set of all vectors orthogonal to W. Show that wt is a subspace of R" using the following steps. a. Take z in wt, and let u represent any element of W. Then zu u = 0. Take any scalar c and show that cz is orthogonal to u. (Since u was an arbitrary element of W, this will show that cz is in wt.) b. Take z,...
For the rest of this problem, let V be a subspace of R" and let T: R + R" be an orthogonal transformation such that T[V] = V1. (b) Prove that n is even and that dim V = dimV+ = (c) Prove that T[v+] = V. (d) Prove that there is a basis B of R" such that the B-matrix of T has block form (T) = [% ] where Qi and Q2 are orthogonal matrices,
(7) Consider the set W of vectors of the form | 4a + 36 1 0 a+b+c c-2a where a,b,c E R are arbitrary real numbers. Either describe W as the span of a set of vectors and compute dim W, or show that W is not a linear subspace of R. (8) Find a basis for the span of the vectors 16115 1-1/ 121, ܘ ܟ ܢܝ
Hi, could you post solutions to the following questions. Thanks. 2. (a) Let V be a vector space on R. Give the definition of a subspace W of V 2% (b) For each of the following subsets of IR3 state whether they are subepaces of R3 or not by clearly explaining your answer. 2% 2% (c) Consider the map F : R2 → R3 defined by for any z = (zi,Z2) E R2. 3% 3% 3% 3% i. Show that...
1 Problem 4. Let V be a vector space and let U and W be two subspaces of V. Let (1) Prove that ifU W andWgU then UUW is not a subspace of V (2) Give an example of V, U and W such that U W andWgU. Explicitly verify the implication of the statement in part1). (3) Proue that UUW is a subspace of V if and only if U-W or W- (4) Give an example that proues the...
(12 points) Let vi = 1 and let W be the subspace of R* spanned by V, and v. (a) Convert (V. 2) into an ohonormal basis of W NOTE: If your answer involves square roots, leave them unevaluated. Basis = { (b) Find the projection of b = onto W (c) Find two linearly independent vectors in R* perpendicular to W. Vectors = 1