Question

U mgh mg How do I find h for use in Potential Energy equation? The motion sensor cannot measure h directly. We know that with Potential Energy, we need to set a refer ence point for where potential energy is zero, that is where h is also zero. Lets make that point the bottom of the track; or rather, the closest edge of cart to the sensor when the cart is at rest at the bottom of the track. Lets call h 0 there; and lets say the position x measured by sensor is Xuo Xuo h -(xuo-x sin 0 (xuo-x)

3. Look at the picture above. How far down the incline from the motion sensor is the zero point of potential energy?

Xuo is 2.2 meters away as measured from sensor toward bottom of track.

The value for Xuo will be set to distance from sensor to closest edge of cart when cart is at rest at bottom of track.

Xuo will be set to distance from sensor to farthest edge of cart when cart is at rest at bottom of track.

Xuo is 2 meters away as measured from sensor toward bottom of track.



FNet.jpg
13.Consider the two Free Body Diagrams above. What is the difference in the force up the incline versus the force down the incline?

there is no difference

mgsinθ

friction

twice friction

H/L

0 0
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