The chloride ions in a sodium chloride crystal are in a face-centered cubic lattice. Even though they touch sodium ions, the chloride ions do not touch each other. A sodium ion has a radius of 99 pm, and a chloride ion has a radius of 181 pm. How far apart are the chloride ions at their closest point? Please explain how and why you find the hypotenuse, edges, and gaps and why you use certain values. Thank you.
The chloride ions in a sodium chloride crystal are in a face-centered cubic lattice. Even though...
Post-lab question Part A 1. Metallic sodium forms a body centered cubic crystal. Why would the water displacement method used in part A not be suitable to determine the density of sodium? (Hint: watch the following video to help you answer this question: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=18tOtZKpi04) 2. Calculate the density of sodium. (The radius of a sodium atom is 186pm) Post-lab Question Part B: Consider cubic array iodide ions (r =220pm) in which the anions are touching along the face of the...
Lithium chloride crystallizes in a face-centered cubic unit cell with chloride ions occupying the lattice points and lithium ions occupying octahedral holes. How many chloride ions surround each lithium ion in Lici? O A.4 OB.6 O C.1 OD. 12 E. 8
NaCl crystallizes in a variant of a face-centered cubic cell, with Cl- ions at the lattice points of the face-centered cube, and a sodium ion is on each edge of the cube and in its center. What is the total number of ions (Na+ and Cl-) that lie within the NaCl unit cell? A) 2 B) 4 C) 8 D) 6 E) 5 -If you can explain to me the reason for the correct answer. Thank you
Consider a face-centered cubic crystal structure that has one atom at each lattice point. The atomic radius, ? is 0.152 nm and the atomic weight, ? is 68.4 g/mol. Assuming the atoms to be hard spheres and touch each other with their nearest neighbor, calculate the mass density.
The structure of a sodium chloride (table salt) crystal is shown in the figure below. Each sodium ion Na+ has a charge +e and is adjacent to a chloride ion Cl−, which has a charge −e. The electric force of attraction between sodium ions and chlorine ions holds the crystal together. Suppose you attempt to break a cubic salt crystal, 1.26 mm on a side, by applying forces F and −F perpendicular to opposite sides of the cube, trying to...
Aluminum crystallizes in a face-centered cubic lattice. If the atomic radius of the aluminum is 143 pm. What is the density of Aluminum? please show steps
The crystal structure of copper is face-centered cubic (fcc), in which atoms touch along the face diagonal. Copper has a density of 8.92 g/cm3 . Taking Avogadro's number to be 6.022 x 1023 atoms per mole and the molar mass of copper to be 63.55 g/mol, calculate the atomic radius of a copper atom.
Nickel is a metal that forms a face centered cubic lattice. It has a density of 8.908 g/cm3 and a molar mass of 58.7 g/mol. Show your units for all answers. a. What is the volume in cubic centimeters of a single unit cell of nickel? b. What is the radius of a nickel atom in pm? c. If you tried to find the d spacing of a unit cell of nickel using x-rays with a wavelength of 154 pm,...
The atom radius of copper is r = 0.1278 nm. Its crystal structure has face-centered cubic cells. a) What is the crystal-lattice constant? b) What is the concentration of copper atoms? c) What is the atomic volume (the volume of 1 mol of copper)? answer each part with explanation and shown work
Sodium is a body centered cubic crystal with a single 3s valence electron and a lattice parameter a = 0.4225 nm. Assuming the electron effective mass in sodium to be m∗ = 1.26 me where me is the mass of a free electron in vacuum, use Eq.(2) to estimate the value of γ for the 3s electron band in sodium. State your answer in eV. Hint: Taylor expand Eq. (2) to second order in kx, ky, and kz. Ek =...