4)
a)
Adding reactant will shift the reaction in the direction of product as per Le chatelier Principle
So, Equilibrium moves to product side
Answer: product side
b)
Adding product will shift the reaction in the direction of reactant as per Le chatelier Principle
So, Equilibrium moves to reactant side
Answer: reactant side
c)
Removing product will shift the reaction in the direction of product as per Le chatelier Principle
So, Equilibrium moves to product side
Answer: product side
d)
Increasing Temperature will shift the reaction in a direction which absorbs heat as per Le chatelier Principle
Forward reaction is endothermic in nature
hence, forward reaction will be favoured
So, Equilibrium moves to product side
Answer: product side
e)
Increasing volume will decrease the pressure which in turn shift the reaction in a direction which have greater gaseous molecules as per Le chatelier Principle
Here product has more gaseous molecule
So equilibrium will move to right
So, Equilibrium moves to product side
Answer: product side
f)
Kc = [SO2]^2[O2]/[SO3]^2
Indicate the direction the eguilibrium will shift (toward products or toward reactants) for each condition based...
Le Chateler's principle In the chart below: • Indicate the color of each solution as darker or lighter than the control after the addition of the specified substance. • Indicate the direction the equilibrium shifted as "toward products" or "toward reactants" based on the color change. • Based on the direction of the shift, indicate the substance(s) that increased which will either be the two reactants present on the reactant side of the equilibrium equation or the complex present on...
For the following equilibrium reaction, predict the direction of the equilibrium shift by specifying if each stress will cause the concentration of reactants or products to increase NH3(g)+H2O(l) ⇋ NH4+(aq)+OH−(aq) Drag the appropriate stresses to their respective bins. Adding NH4+(aq) Adding NH3(g) Adding OH-(aq) Removing NH4+(aq) Removing OH-(aq) Shifts in the direction of the reactants: Shift in the direction of the products:
The reaction will shift in the direction of reactants. The reaction will shift in the direction of products, The system is at equilibrium. QUESTION 5 H2CO3(s) = H2O(l) + CO2(g) Le Châtelier's principle predicts that adding more CO2 will result in shift the equilibrium to the left no effect shift the equilibrium to the right an increase in the concentration of CO2 a decrease of concentration of H2CO3 QUESTION 6 A particular reaction has an activation energy, E. of 121...
Q(18) NI(CO)A(9) - Nica) + 4 CO)Adding nickel (solid) to this reaction will cause the equilibrium A) Shift toward the products B) Shift toward the reactants C) remain unchanged D) increase the temperature E) it depends on the amount added Q(19) CO2 + H2 -CO + H2O Adding a catalyst to this reaction will cause the (CO) at equilibrium to A) Shift toward the products B) Shift toward the reactants C) remain unchanged D) increase the temperature E) it depends...
The condition of a system at equilibrium represents a balance between the tendency toward lowest energy (E) and the tendency toward molecular chaos or maximum entropy (S). The Gibbs Free Energy, G, is the state function that combines energy and entropy into an equation that allows us to find the balance between these two tendencies. For a system undergoing change at constant temperature, ΔG = ΔH - TΔS. The system stops changing when it reaches the equilibrium condition, ΔG =...
Consider the following equilibrium systems. Which direction will the reactions shift (reactants or products) when cooled? 2CO(g) + O2(g) = 2CO2(8) H2(g) + 12(g) = 2HI(g) H2(g) + 12(s) = 2H1(2) 12(g) = 21(2) AH = -566 kJ AH = -2.70 kJ AH = +53.0 kJ AH = +36.2 kJ _ a. reactants, reactants, reactants, reactants b.reactants, reactants, products, products c. products, products, products, products d. products, products, reactants, reactants | 0 0 0 0
8. a. Balance and write the equilibrium constant for CO(g)+ 02(g) = Co:(g) b. If the concentration of CO is increased, will the equilibrium shift toward products or reactants? Circle the correct answer. c. If the pressure in the reaction vessel is increased, will the equilibrium shift toward products or reactants? Circle the correct answer d.Assume the BDE for CO is 257 kcal/mol (and the other BDES are those given above). If heat is added to the vessel, will the...
According to Le Chatelier’s Principle, does the equilibrium shift in the direction of products or reactants when O2 is added to the equilibrium mixture of each of the following reactions? 3O2 (g) ↔ 2O3 (g) 2. 2CO2 (g) ↔ 2CO (g) + O2 (g) 3. 2SO2 (g) + O2 (g) ↔ 2SO3 (g) 4. 2SO2 (g) + 2H2O (g) ↔ H2S (g) + 3O2 (g)
Q1: A reaction that can proceed in either the forward or the reverse direction as written is called a - reaction. 1) Favored 2) Miniscule 3) reversible 4) Solid-phase 5) Microscopic Q2: 2502(g) + O2(g) = 2503(g) For the reaction at equilibrium, if Oz is added, the amount of SO2 present will 1) Decrease 2) Increase 3) Stay the same Q3: For the following equilibrium reaction, which causes and effect are correctly matched? CO(g) + 2H2(g) = CH3OH(g) + heat...
1) Determine the effect of each of the following changes on the equilibrium mixture for the following reaction: N2(g) + O2(g) + 90.2 kJ + 2NO(g) Circle an answer for each change. a. Increasing the temperature Shift to reactants No change Shift to products b. Adding a catalyst Shift to reactants No change Shift to products c. Removing nitrogen monoxide gas Shift to reactants No change Shift to products d. Decreasing the volume of the container Shift to reactants No...