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Numbers and Graphs: Production and Costs (Ch 0B) Attempts: Average: /1 1. Working with Numbers and Graphs Q1 FW in the missin
Jumbers and Graphs: Production and Costs (Ch 08) Attempts: Average: /2 2. Working with Numbers and Graphs Q2 Consider a pizza
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Answer #1

Formulas:-

AFC = TFC/Q

AVC = AFC/Q

Total Cost = TFC + AFC

Marginal cost = Change in total cost/ Change in output

ATC = TC/Q

Ans1)

Q TFC AFC TVC AVC TC MC ATC
0 180 - 0 - 180 - -
1 180 180 40 40 220 40 220
2 180 90 70 35 250 30 125
3 180 60 90 30 270 20 90
4 180 45 100 25 280 10 70
5 180 36 105 21 285 5 57
6 180 30 120 20 300 15 50
7 180 25.71 150 21.42 330 30 47.14
8 180 22.5 190 23.75 370 40 46.25
9 180 20 245 27.22 425 55 47.22
10 180 18 310 31 490 65 49

Ans 2) Marginal physical product of labor = change in output/change in labor

Labor Quantity of Output Marginal physical product of Labor TC MC
0 0 - 300 -
1 36 36 750 12.5
2 81 40.5 1200 10
3 141 47 1650 7.5
4 231 57.75 2100 5
5 306 61.2 2550 6
6 351 58.5 3000 10

As marginal physical product rises, marginal cost falls

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