Homework Answers
As NaOH is a base, it will react with the acetic acid to produce acetate salt.
That means concentration of acetic acid with decreases, while the concentration of acetate will increase by addition of small amount of NaOH.
OH- + CH3COOH -------> CH3COO- + H2O
Therefore, option C is correct.
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Consider a buffer composed of the weak acid acetic acid (CH3COOH) and the conjugate base sodium acetate (NaCH3COO). Which pair of concentrations results in the most effective buffer (i.e. has the highest buffer capacity)? A. 0.10 M CH3COOH; 0.10 M NaCH3COO B. 0.90 M CH3COOH; 0.10 M NaCH3COO C. 0.10 M CH3COOH; 0.90 M NaCH3COO D. 0.50 M CH3COOH; 0.50 M NaCH3COO
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A buffer is prepared by adding 20.0 g of sodium acetate (CH3COONa) to 480 mL of a 0.160 M acetic acid(CH3COOH) solution. 1. Determine the pHpH of the buffer. 2. Write the complete ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a few drops of hydrochloric acid are added to the buffer.Identify all of the phases in your answer. 3. Write the complete ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a few drops of sodium hydroxide solution are added...
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A 1 liter solution contains 0.373 M acetic acid and 0.497 M potassium acetate. Addition of 0.093 moles of calcium hydroxide will: (Assume that the volume does not change upon the addition of calcium hydroxide.) Raise the pH slightly Lower the pH slightly Raise the pH by several units Lower the pH by several units Not change the pH Exceed thu ouffer capacity The pK, value for CH, COOH is 4.74. Would a buffer prepared from CH3COOH and CH,COONa with...
You are making a pH 5.0 buffer with acetic acid (pKa = 4.75) and sodium acetate. You want the total concentration of acetate ([acetic acid] + [sodium acetate] ), to be 0.50 M. What concentrations of acetic acid and sodium acetate do you use to make your buffer? acetic acid sodium acetate
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