Before we start answering this question, let us understand bond math in relation to coupon rate and required rate of return.
When coupon rate > required rate of return (or YTM), price of a bond is greater than par value. So, it is a premium bond.
When coupon rate < required rate of return (or YTM), price of a bond is less than par value. So, it is a discount bond.
When coupon rate = required rate of return (or YTM), price of a bond is equal to par value. So, it is a par value bond.
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Based on these, the two fill in the blanks statements are:
Remember, a bond’s coupon rate partially determines the interest-based return that a bond will pay, and a bondholder’s required rate of return reflects the return that a bondholder would like to receive from a given investment.
When the bond's coupon rate is greater than the bondholder's required rate of return, the bond's intrinsic value will exceed its par value, and the bond will trade at premium.
When the bond’s coupon rate is less than the bondholder’s required return, the bond’s intrinsic value will be less than its par value, and bond will trade at a discount.
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Based on the numerical question,
Bond's semi-annual coupon payment = $1,000 * 11.25%/2 = $56.25 {Remember, I have divided by 2 because it says 'semi-annual'}
$1000 is bond's par value
Semi-annual required rate of return = 13.50%/2 = 6.75% {I hope you guessed it, why I divided by 2 again here!}
Coupon payment rate < Required Rate of Return ---> Bond will trade at discount
Based on this equation and the data, it is correct to expect that Grace’s potential bond investment is currently exhibiting an intrinsic value less than $1000.
Now, we need to calculate the price of bond given required rate = 14%, 11.25% coupon rate and 3 years to maturity. We need to calculate the price of bond, for which I will show you how to do it in Excel:
Now, consider the situation in which Grace wants...................................... If you round the bond's instrinsic value to the nearest whole dollar, then its intrinsic value of $934.5 is less than its par value, so that the bond is trading at discount.
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Correct statement is statement 3.
Only this statement and not the other three are in line with the explanation that I made at the beginning of the question.
Hope this helps... !!
he process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current pice of...
The process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current price of a security can be determined by calculating the present value of the cash flows that the security will generate in the future. There is a consistent and predictable relationship between a bond's coupon rate, its par value, a bondholder's required return, and the bond's resulting intrinsic value. Trading at a discount, trading at a premium, and trading at par refer to particular relationships between...
The process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current price of a security can be determined by calculating the present value of the cash flows that the security will generate in the future. There is a consistent and predictable relationship between a bond's coupon rate, its par value, a bondholder's required return, and the bond's resulting intrinsic value. Trading at a discount, trading at a premium, and trading at par refer to particular relationships between...
4. Bond valuation The process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current price of a security can be determined by calculating the present value of the cash flows that the security will generate in the future. There is a consistent and predictable relationship between a bond's coupon rate, its par value, a bondholder's required return, and the bond's resulting intrinsic value. Trading at a discount, trading at a premium, and trading at par refer to...
The process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current price of a security can be determined by calculating the present value of the cash flows that the security will generate in the future. There is a consistent and predictable relationship between a bond's coupon rate, its par value, a bondholder's required return, and the bond's resulting intrinsic value. Trading at a discount, trading at a premium, and trading at par refer to particular relationships between...
2. Bond valuation The process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current price of a security can be determined by calculating the present value of the cash flows that the security will generate in the future There is a consistent and predictable relationship between a bond's coupon rate, its par value, a bondholder's required return, and the bond's resulting intrinsic value. Trading at a discount, trading at a premium, and trading at par refer to...
4. Bond valuation The process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current price of a security can be determined by calculating the present value of the cash flows that the security will generate in the future. There is a consistent and predictable relationship between a bond's coupon rate, its par value, a bondholder's required return, and the bond's resulting intrinsic value. Trading at a discount, trading at a premium, and trading at par refer to...
8. Bond valuation The process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current price of a security can be determined by calculating the present value of the cash flows that the security will generate in the future. There is a consistent and predictable relationship between a bond's coupon rate, its par value, a bondholder's required return, and the bond's resulting intrinsic value. Trading at a discount, trading at a premium, and trading at par refer to...
drop down 1 options: might or well
drop down 2 options: is obligated or would like
drop down 3 options: exceed, be less than, equal
drop down 4 options: at a discount, at par, at a premium
A. Variable drop down: Bond's semiannual coupon payment, Bond's
annual coupon payment, Bondholder's required return
A. Variable Value drop down: 35.00, 56,.00, 112.00, 140.00
B Variable Name drop down: Bond's Market Price, Bond's annual
coupon payment, Bond's par value
C. Variable Value drop...
5. Bond valuation The process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current price of a security can be determined by calculating the present value of the cash flows that the security will generate in the future. There is a consistent and predictable relationship between a bond’s coupon rate, its par value, a bondholder’s required return, and the bond’s resulting intrinsic value. Trading at a discount, trading at a premium, and trading at par refer to...
3. Bond valuation The process of bond valuation is based on the fundamental concept that the current price of a security can be determined by calculating the present value of the cash flows that the security will generate in the future. There is a consistent and predictable relationship between a bond’s coupon rate, its par value, a bondholder’s required return, and the bond’s resulting intrinsic value. Trading at a discount, trading at a premium, and trading at par refer to...