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Eric is studying the evolution of species. After performing DNA analysis, he discovers a gene that...

  1. Eric is studying the evolution of species. After performing DNA analysis, he discovers a gene that is conserved from yeast to humans.
    1. In which cellular processes is this gene most like to be involved?
    1. Could this gene have evolved to confer some of the complex traits that we observe in modern animals, like multicellularity? Briefly explain.
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The ERG28 gene was originally identified by microarray expression profiling as possibly involved in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae sterol pathway. Microarray analyses suggested that the transcription pattern of ERG28 closely followed that of genes involved in sterol synthesis. ERG28 was also found in Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Arabidopsis as well as humans, and in the latter was shown to be highly expressed in adult testis tissue.

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