Homework Answers
Ans) the correct option is c) prices are affected in the long run and short run but output only in the short run
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m Part 1 to complete this part BS economy is initially in long run equilibrium, which...
9. Refer to the Figure13-2. If the economy were initially in equilibrium at r0 and E0...
9. Refer to the Figure13-2. If the economy were initially in equilibrium at r0 and E0 and the government removed import quotas, what would happen to the exchange rate? a. It would appreciate to E1. b. It would appreciate to E2. c. It would depreciate to E1. d. It would depreciate to E2. ____ 10. When a country experiences capital flight, which of the following best explains the effects? a. The interest rate falls because the demand for loanable funds shifts left....
If the economy begins at long-run equilibrium at potential output when a negative aggregate demand shock...
If the economy begins at long-run equilibrium at potential output when a negative aggregate demand shock occurs,l initially there will be a ____________________ equilibrium because prices are _____________ in the short run. a. new long-run equilibrium below potential output, sticky b. new short-run equilibrium below potential output, sticky c. new short-run equilibrium above potential output, sticky d. new short-run equilibrium below potential output, flexible
If the economy begins at long-run equilibrium at potential output when a negative aggregate demand shock occurs, l initi...
If the economy begins at long-run equilibrium at potential output when a negative aggregate demand shock occurs, l initially there will be a ____________________ equilibrium because prices are _____________ in the short run. a. new long-run equilibrium below potential output, sticky b.new short-run equilibrium below potential output, sticky c.new short-run equilibrium above potential output, sticky d.new short-run equilibrium below potential output, flexible
The Queensland economy is initially in long-run equilibrium. But the economy is hit by a price...
The Queensland economy is initially in long-run equilibrium. But the economy is hit by a price increase in imported fertilizers which are essential for the state's agricultural sector. In the short run, the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts left. In the long run, the price level is lower than its original value, output returns to potential, and real wages increase. In the short run, the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts right. In the long run, the price level returns to...
Suppose that the economy is at long-run equilibrium. a. Draw a diagram to illustrate the state of the economy. Be su...
Suppose that the economy is at long-run equilibrium. a. Draw a diagram to illustrate the state of the economy. Be sure to show aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply. b. Now suppose that a severe decline in the value of homes has affected the entire economy. Use your diagram to show what happens to output, employment, and the price level in the short run. Explain how households and businesses will adjust to this unanticipated shock to the...
The economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when the point of short-run macroeconomic equilibrium is on...
The economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when the point of short-run macroeconomic equilibrium is on the long-run aggregate supply curve. Using a graph, depict and explain the short-run versus long-run effects of: I. A contractionary monetary policy resulting in demand shock on the long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. Use one contractionary monetary policy to illustrate your analysis, explain the nature of the policy and clearly depict the direction of the shift and changes in the equilibrium point, where necessary. II. An...
Using aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves
Question 1: AD-SRAS-LRAS Model Using aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves, graphically illustrate the effect of an increase in the money supply on output and prices in the short and long run. Assume that the economy is initially in long run equilibrium at the potential output level and prices are fixed in the short-run. In your graph, label "A" for the initial equilibrium, "B' for the short-run equilibrium, and "C" for the long-run equilibrium.
8. Economic fluctuations I The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the expected...
8. Economic fluctuations I The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the expected price level of 120 and the natural level of output of $300 billion. Suppose the government increases spending on building and repairing highways, bridges, and ports. Shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of the increase in government spending. In the short run, the increase in government spending on infrastructure causes the price level to _______...
8. Economic fluctuations I The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the e...
8. Economic fluctuations I The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the expected price level of 120 and the natural level of output of $600 billion. Suppose a stock market boom increases household wealth and causes consumers to spend more. Shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of the stock market boom. In the short run, the increase in consumption spending associated with the stock market expansion causes the...
An economy is initially at potential output, in the long run, expansionary monetary policy is expected:...
An economy is initially at potential output, in the long run, expansionary monetary policy is expected: a) not to affect output in the long run b) not to affect output in either the short run or the long run c) to affect output, but only in the long run d) to affect output in both the short run and the long run Which of the following monetary policies likely decreases aggregate demand and, in the short run, output? a) A...
Suppose that the economy is at long-run equilibrium. a. Draw a diagram to illustrate the state of the economy. Be sure to show aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply. b. Now suppose that a severe decline in the value of homes has affected the entire economy. Use your diagram to show what happens to output, employment, and the price level in the short run. Explain how households and businesses will adjust to this unanticipated shock to the...
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