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4. The 2-kg spool sfits loosely on the inclined rood for which the coefficant of Static friction lo 02 Il espaol is located 0
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Answer #1

1.

FBD N fm F ma

The values provided in the question are,

vo = initial velocity = 4 ft/s,

t = time taken by block = 2s

m = mass of block = 10 lb

F = force on block = 862 lbF

Coefficient of kinetic friction, Mk = 0.2

we know, g = acceleration due to gravity = 32 ft/s2

Let, a = acceleration of the block

Required, v = final velocity after 2s

FORMULA USED :

Formula-1 :

Fy= may

so, from FBD drawn above,

V = mg

Formula-2 :

Force of kinetic friction,

buyr = N = {

(On putting the value of N from Formula-1)

Formula-3 :

ΣF, = mar

so, from FBD drawn above,

  F-f=ma

On putting the value of f from Formula-2,

F - Mimg = ma

F - μmg

Formula-4 :

V = Ve + at

SOLUTION :

using Formula-4 and substituting a from above, we get

F-ukmg y = vo + ( — ш

On putting the values from above data, we get

v=v0+( Mmg +-1 (862 – (0.2) * 10 * 32) 2* (2) = 163.6 ft/s 7 10 (ANSWER)

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