Let M be a 8:27 AM right R-module, N be an (R,T)-bimodule, and L be a...
13.12.8 Problem. Let R be a ring and, let M be an R-module. Let m be a nonnegative integer, and suppose that M1,..., Mm are R-submodules of M, and that M is the internal direct sum of M1,..., Mm. Let n be a nonnegative integer with n < m, and for each i E {1,...,n}, let N; be an R-submodule of M. Let N = N1 ++ Nn. ... (i) Prove that N is the internal direct sum of N1,...,...
7. Let A be a Abelian group of finite order n and let m be a natural number. Define a map Om : A + A by Om(a) = a". Prove that Om is a homomorphism of A and identify the kernel of øm. Determine when om is an isomorphism.
Problem 4. Let n E N, and let V be an n-dimensional vector space. Let(, ,): V × V → R be an nner product on V (a) Prove that there exists an isomorphism T: V -R" such that (b) Is the isomorphism T you found in part (a) unique? Give a proof or a counterexample. (c) Let A be an n × n symmetric matrix such that T A > 0 for all nonzero ERT. Show that there exists...
(3) Let m,n E N. Let p(x), i -1, ..., m, be polynomials with real coefficients in the variables -(x,..., rn). Prove that pi(r) p(a) Un (r)」 is a continuously differentiable map from R" to R". (Suggestion: Use Theorem 9.21.) (3) Let m,n E N. Let p(x), i -1, ..., m, be polynomials with real coefficients in the variables -(x,..., rn). Prove that pi(r) p(a) Un (r)」 is a continuously differentiable map from R" to R". (Suggestion: Use Theorem 9.21.)
9·Let m, n E Z+ with (m, n) 1. Let f : Zmn-t Zrn x Zn by, for all a є z /([a]mn) = ([a]rn , [a]n). (a) Prove that f is well-defined. (b) Let m- 4 and n - 7. Find a Z such that f ([al28) (34,(517). (c) Prove that f is a bijection.2 (HINT: To prove that f is onto, given (bm, [cm) E Zm x Zn, consider z - cmr + bns, where 1 mr +ns.)
3. Let I be a left ideal of R and let (: R) reRRCI (a) : R) is an ideal of R. If l is regular, then (: R) is the largest ideal of R that is contained in 1 (b) If I is a regular maximal left ideal of Rand AR/I, then (A(R). Therefore J(R) na:R), where /runs over all the regular maximal left ideals of R. Theorem 1.4. Let B be a subset of a left module A...
Thee part question. Please answer all parts! Let E be a field of characteristic p > 0 (we proved p must always be prime). Verify that the ring homomorphism X : Z → E determined by sending χ : 1-1 E (the unity in E) ( so x(n)-n 1E wheren1E 1E 1E (n-times), x(-n)- nle for any n 1,2,3,... and X(0) 0E by definition of χ) is in fact a ring homomorphism with ker(X) = pZ. Úse the fundamental homomorphism...
Do A and used C as question say A. (This problem gives an explanation for the isomorphism R 1m(A) R"/1m(A'), where A, Q-IAP, with Q and P invertible.) Let R be a ring and let M, N, U, V be R-modules such that there existR module homomorphisms α : M N, β : u--w, γ: M-+ U and δ: N V such that the following diagram is commutative: (recall that commutativity of the diagram means that δ ο α γ)...
Problem 2 (Chinese Remaindering Theorem) [20 marks/ Let m and n be two relatively prime integers. Let s,t E Z be such that sm+tn The Chinese Remaindering Theorem states that for every a, b E Z there exists c E Z such that r a mod m (Va E Z) b mod nmod mn (3) where a convenient c is given by 1. Prove that the above c satisfies both ca mod m and cb mod n 2. LetxEZ. Prove...
Problem statement: Prove the following: Theorem: Let n, r, s be positive integers, and let v1, . . . , vr E Rn and wi, . . . , w, є Rn. If wi є span {v1, . . . , vr} for each i = 1, . . . , s, then spanfVi, . .., v-) -spanfvi, . .., Vr, W,...,w,) Suggestiorn: To see how the proof should go, first try the case s - 1, r 2..] Problem...