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run a factory and have Control you charts in several places. One of these charts reports an of 4.2006 average defect rate wha
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Answer #1

It is a problem of binomial probability distribution.

P (probability of getting defects) = 4.2% or .042

Q (probability of not getting defects) = 1 - .042 = .958

Required probability = 25C0 *P^0 * Q^25 + 25C1 *P^1 * Q^24 +  25C2 *P^2 * Q^23 + 25C3 *P^3 * Q^22

Required probability = 25C0 *.042^0 * .958^25 + 25C1 *.042^1 * .958^24 +  25C2 *.042^2 * .958^23 + 25C3 *.042^3 * .958^22

Required probability = 1*.042^0 * .958^25 + 25 *.042^1 * .958^24 + 300 *.042^2 * .958^23 + 2300 *.042^3 * .958^22

Required probability = .9806

So,

Probability to get 3 or less defects = .9806

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