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For AES key expansion for a 128-bit key of all ones, find the temp = w[3],...

For AES key expansion for a 128-bit key of all ones, find the temp = w[3], Subword(RotWord(temp)), Subword(RotWord(temp)) XOR Rcon(1) and W[4].

Note that i = 4

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Answer #1

Calculating w[4] :

Here, i = 4

temp = w[i-1] =w[3] = ffffffff

RotWord(temp) = ffffffff

SubWord(RotWord(temp)) = 16161616 (using the S-box table)

Rcon[4/4] = 01000000 (using round constant table)

XORing SubWord with Rcon[4/4] :

temp =16161616 XOR 01000000 = 17161616

XORing w[4-4] with temp we get w[4] ,

hence w[4] = w[0] XOR temp

= ffffffff XOR 17161616

= e8e9e9e9

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