Question

1) Undrained triaxial tests were conducted on clay specimens with diameter and height of 38 mm and 76 mm respectively. The test results are shown in Table 1. Plot the typical stress- strain relationships, and determine the peak shear strength of the tested soil Table 1. Test results for soil tested in triaxial shear apparatus Cell Pressure (03)-150 kPa 03-225 kPa 03 300 kPa Time, min(t) Proving ring reading (R) Provi ng ring Proving ring reading (R) 0 2.6 reading (R) 0 2.25 4.5 5.25 6.6 6.75 7.1 7.5 7.7 7.8 8 8 2.5 4.75 6.4 7.5 0.25 0.5 6.7 1.5 2 2.5 8.5 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.5 8.4 8.6 8.9 3.5 4 4.5 Use the following to process the data . Shear rate 2 mm/min Proving ring constant -0.008 kN/div Show detailed calculations in vour solution.

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Answer #1
time, min (t) cell pressure σ3, proving ring reading(R) strain (%) corrected area shear strength (150kPa) shear strength (225kPa) shear strength (300kPa)
150 kPa 225kPa 300kPa displacement (disp/100) (area/(1-strain)) (σ3*0.008/corrected area) (σ3*0.008/corrected area) (σ3*0.008/corrected area)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.001134115 0 0 0
0.25 2.5 2.25 2.6 0.5 0.005 0.001139814 17.54672226 15.79205003 18.24859115
0.5 4.75 4.5 5 1 0.01 0.001145571 33.17124077 31.42538599 34.91709555
1 6.4 5.25 6.7 1.5 0.015 0.001151386 44.46815563 36.47778391 46.55260042
1.5 7.5 6.6 8 2 0.02 0.00115726 51.84659642 45.62500485 55.30303618
2 8 6.75 8.5 2.5 0.025 0.001163195 55.02087784 46.42386567 58.4596827
2.5 8.4 7.1 8.9 3 0.03 0.001169191 57.47565546 48.58061355 60.89682543
3 8.6 7.5 9.1 3.5 0.035 0.001175249 58.54080323 51.05302607 61.9443383
3.5 8.9 7.7 9.3 4 0.04 0.00118137 60.26902311 52.14286269 62.97774325
4 9 7.8 9.4 4.5 0.045 0.001187555 60.628775 52.54493833 63.32338722
4.5 9 8 9.5 5 0.05 0.001193805 60.31134686 53.6100861 63.66197724
5 9 8 9.5 5.5 0.055 0.001200122 59.99391872 53.32792775 63.3269142

70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0.03 strain (96) 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.06 150 kPa -225 kPa -t-300 kPa

the peak shear strength of the soil is 63.66197724 kPa

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