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Question 9 (1 point) An algorithm is a finite sequence of steps to solve a problem. It is an intermediate step before coding.

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Answer #1

Correct Answer:

Yes, this algorithm can have a lost update problem.

Explanation:

Lost update problem:

The lost update problem occurs when more than two transactions try to read and update the same data item. When a transaction updates the value of a data item but it is overwritten by another transaction.

There is no locking system used in the given algorithm and the same item is updated by more than one process.

Let us suppose the initial value of x is 10 and the process p1 assigns the value of variable 'x' into the variable 'a'. The process p2 has to initialize the value of x into 'a' and update the value of variable 'a' in the next two statements.

The process p2 has updated the value of x = 12. Now the process p1 will update the value of x = 11 because we have assigned the value before process p2. So, the changes made by the process p2 will be lost.

So, the given algorithm can have a lost update problem.

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