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1. Consider a system of two Einstein solids, A and B, each containing 10 oscillators, sharing...
1. Consider a system of two Einstein solids, A and B, each containing 4 oscillators, sharing...
1. Consider a system of two Einstein solids, A and B, each containing 4 oscillators, sharing a total of 4 units of energy. Assume that the solids are weakly coupled, and that the total energy is fixed. a. How many different macrostates are available to this system? b. How many different microstates are available to this system? c. Assuming that this system is in thermal equilibrium, what is the probability of finding all the energy in solid A? d. What...
Use a computer to reproduce the table and graph in Figure 2.4: two Einstein solids, each...
Use a computer to reproduce the table and graph in Figure 2.4: two Einstein solids, each containing three harmonic oscillators, with a total of six units of energy. Then modify the table and graph to show the case where one Einstein solid contains six harmonic oscillators and the other contains four harmonic oscillators (with the total number of energy units still equal to six) Assuming that all microstates are equally likely, what is the most probable macrostate, and what is...
In System I, two Einstein solids A and B are in thermal contact with each other...
In System I, two Einstein solids A and B are in thermal contact with each other but isolated from their environment. Consider the particular arrangement of System I shown below. System I YA = 6, NA = ܠܛ Einstein Solid A Einstein Solid B a) How many microstates of Einstein solid A correspond to the arrangement shown for System I? b) How many microstates of Einstein solid B correspond to the arrangement shown for System I? c) What is the...
Consider two Einstein solids A and B that can exchange energy (but not oscillators/particles) wit...
Using matlab, evaluate the following system:Consider two Einstein solids \(A\) and \(B\) that can exchange energy (but not oscillators/particles) with one another but the combined composite system is isolated from the surroundings. Suppose systems \(A\) and \(B\) have \(N_{A}\) and \(N_{B}\) oscillators, and \(q_{A}\) and \(q_{B}\) units of energy respectively. The total number of microstates for this macrostate for the macrostate \(N_{A}, N_{B}, q, q_{A}\) is given by$$ \Omega\left(N_{A}, N_{B}, q, q_{A}\right)=\Omega\left(N_{A}, q_{A}\right) \Omega\left(N_{B}, q_{B}\right) $$where$$ \Omega\left(N_{i}, q_{i}\right)=\frac{\left(q_{i}+N_{i}-1\right) !}{q_{i} !\left(N_{i}-1\right)...
Consider two Einstein solids A and B, consisting of NA and NB oscillators (NA NB), that...
Consider two Einstein solids A and B, consisting of NA and NB oscillators (NA NB), that share a total of q units of energy between them (ga + qB = q), write an expression for the multiplicity of the entire interactive system as a function of qA AB (ga) At what value ofqA will the multiplicity ΩAB (ga) be a maximum? [Determine by setting the derivative of ΩABGA) with respect to qA equal to zero.]
A system is composed of two harmonic oscillators, each of natural frequency w, and having permissible...
A system is composed of two harmonic oscillators, each of natural frequency w, and having permissible energies "*1/2)w, where" is any non-negative integer. The total energy of the system is = 'hwo, where" is a positive integer. • For a given energy, how many microstates are available to the system? What is the entropy of the system? • A second system is also composed of two harmonic oscillators, each of natural frequency 2w,. The total energy of this system is...
1. Consider a dilute solution of molecules at fixed temperature T. These molecules have access to...
1. Consider a dilute solution of molecules at fixed temperature T. These molecules have access to a surface that has a total of B binding sites where molecules can bind. To count states in this system, we will divide space into small cells that each can hold a single molecule. There are a total of B cells that have a binding site, and a total of M cells that do not have binding sites. The overall number of cells is...
10. Write a one-page summary of the attached paper? INTRODUCTION Many problems can develop in activated...
10. Write a one-page summary of the attached paper? INTRODUCTION Many problems can develop in activated sludge operation that adversely affect effluent quality with origins in the engineering, hydraulic and microbiological components of the process. The real "heart" of the activated sludge system is the development and maintenance of a mixed microbial culture (activated sludge) that treats wastewater and which can be managed. One definition of a wastewater treatment plant operator is a "bug farmer", one who controls the aeration...
What are the instruments that have been utilized for the review article discussions? ` 1. Introduction...
What are the instruments that have been utilized for the
review article discussions?
`
1. Introduction In recent years, nanoclays have been the object of particular interest for many scientists and researchers in chemistry, physics, engineering and biology due to their excellent properties as well as their sustain- ability [1-3]. For instance, they represent the starting point to the de velopment of smart materials for drug delivery (4-9), food packaging [10-12), environmental remediation and wastewater treatment [13], cultural heritage [14–17and...
Using the book, write another paragraph or two: write 170 words: Q: Compare the assumptions of...
Using the book, write another paragraph or two: write 170
words:
Q: Compare the assumptions of physician-centered and
collaborative communication. How is the caregiver’s role different
in each model? How is the patient’s role different?
Answer: Physical-centered communication involves the specialists
taking control of the conversation. They decide on the topics of
discussion and when to end the process. The patient responds to the
issues raised by the caregiver and acts accordingly. On the other
hand, Collaborative communication involves a...
Use a computer to reproduce the table and graph in Figure 2.4: two Einstein solids, each containing three harmonic oscillators, with a total of six units of energy. Then modify the table and graph to show the case where one Einstein solid contains six harmonic oscillators and the other contains four harmonic oscillators (with the total number of energy units still equal to six) Assuming that all microstates are equally likely, what is the most probable macrostate, and what is...
In System I, two Einstein solids A and B are in thermal contact with each other but isolated from their environment. Consider the particular arrangement of System I shown below. System I YA = 6, NA = ܠܛ Einstein Solid A Einstein Solid B a) How many microstates of Einstein solid A correspond to the arrangement shown for System I? b) How many microstates of Einstein solid B correspond to the arrangement shown for System I? c) What is the...
Using matlab, evaluate the following system:Consider two Einstein solids \(A\) and \(B\) that can exchange energy (but not oscillators/particles) with one another but the combined composite system is isolated from the surroundings. Suppose systems \(A\) and \(B\) have \(N_{A}\) and \(N_{B}\) oscillators, and \(q_{A}\) and \(q_{B}\) units of energy respectively. The total number of microstates for this macrostate for the macrostate \(N_{A}, N_{B}, q, q_{A}\) is given by$$ \Omega\left(N_{A}, N_{B}, q, q_{A}\right)=\Omega\left(N_{A}, q_{A}\right) \Omega\left(N_{B}, q_{B}\right) $$where$$ \Omega\left(N_{i}, q_{i}\right)=\frac{\left(q_{i}+N_{i}-1\right) !}{q_{i} !\left(N_{i}-1\right)...
Consider two Einstein solids A and B, consisting of NA and NB oscillators (NA NB), that share a total of q units of energy between them (ga + qB = q), write an expression for the multiplicity of the entire interactive system as a function of qA AB (ga) At what value ofqA will the multiplicity ΩAB (ga) be a maximum? [Determine by setting the derivative of ΩABGA) with respect to qA equal to zero.]
A system is composed of two harmonic oscillators, each of natural frequency w, and having permissible energies "*1/2)w, where" is any non-negative integer. The total energy of the system is = 'hwo, where" is a positive integer. • For a given energy, how many microstates are available to the system? What is the entropy of the system? • A second system is also composed of two harmonic oscillators, each of natural frequency 2w,. The total energy of this system is...
1. Consider a dilute solution of molecules at fixed temperature T. These molecules have access to a surface that has a total of B binding sites where molecules can bind. To count states in this system, we will divide space into small cells that each can hold a single molecule. There are a total of B cells that have a binding site, and a total of M cells that do not have binding sites. The overall number of cells is...
What are the instruments that have been utilized for the
review article discussions?
`
1. Introduction In recent years, nanoclays have been the object of particular interest for many scientists and researchers in chemistry, physics, engineering and biology due to their excellent properties as well as their sustain- ability [1-3]. For instance, they represent the starting point to the de velopment of smart materials for drug delivery (4-9), food packaging [10-12), environmental remediation and wastewater treatment [13], cultural heritage [14–17and...
Using the book, write another paragraph or two: write 170
words:
Q: Compare the assumptions of physician-centered and
collaborative communication. How is the caregiver’s role different
in each model? How is the patient’s role different?
Answer: Physical-centered communication involves the specialists
taking control of the conversation. They decide on the topics of
discussion and when to end the process. The patient responds to the
issues raised by the caregiver and acts accordingly. On the other
hand, Collaborative communication involves a...
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