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Sales Level 40,000 Cases Total Fixed Costs Variable Costs Selling Price 110,000 S27/Case S30/Case is the expected profitloss for the period? Create an Inc Stmt using the full CM format (ignore taxes) Total Dollars UnirBasis 」Percentages SP VC CM FC NT 13. Based on the above Income Statement prepared, what is the current Operating Leverage and what dollar amount and percentage increase in profits would be expected with say a 20% increase in unit sales? Show your work and prepare a new CM income stmt (template) below to confirm (prove) your answer. 14. Considering the formula for Operating Leverage, if no fixed costs had existed in the above fact pattern, operating leverage would have been (i.e. would always be): a. Negative b. Zero c. 1.0 d.> 2.0
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Answer #1

12. Expected Profit And Loss for the period.

Unit Basis Percentages Total Dollars
SP $ 30/Case 100% $ 1,200,000
VC $ 27/Case 90% $ 1,080,000
CM (SP-VC) $ 3/Case 10% $ 120,000
FC

$ 2.75/cases

($ 110,000/40000 Cases)

9.17% $ 110,000
NI $ 0.25/cases 0.83% $ 10,000

13. Current Operating Leverage = CM/NI

= $ 120,000/$ 10,000

= 12

Expected Profit And Loss for the period. (If 20% increase in total sales that means sales is 48000/cases now)

Unit Basis Percentages Total Dollars
SP $ 30/Case 100% $ 1,440,000
VC $ 27/Case 90% $ 1,296,000
CM (SP-VC) $ 3/Case 10% $ 144,000
FC

$ 2.29/cases

($ 110,000/48000 Cases)

7.64% $ 110,000
NI $ 0.71/cases 2.36% $ 34,000

14.Considering thr formula for "oprating Leverage" if NO fixed costs had existed in the above fact pattern operating leverage would have been Option C i.e. 1.0

Because no fixed cost make NI = CM and will make operating leverage equals to 1.

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