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5.6 A vertical open-ended cylinder of 80 mm bore and 200 mm length contains air. It...
5.12 A long vertical cylinder of 100 mm bore, open at the top, contains 0.005 kg of allowed to settle to an equilibrium position. Heat energy is then supplied and the pistorn atmospheric air at 15°C. A close-fitting piston of mass 15 kg is placed in the cylinder and rises 300 mm. If friction is negligible, determine: (a) the absolute pressure of the air in the cylinder; (b) the heat energy supplied; (e) the change in internal energy of the...
A cylinder is fitted with a piston, beneath which is a spring, as in the drawing. The cylinder is open to the air at the top. Friction is absent. The spring constant of the spring is 4600 N/m. The piston has a negligible mass and a radius of 0.020 m. (a) When the air beneath the piston is completely pumped out, how much does the atmospheric pressure cause the spring to compress? (b) How much work does the atmospheric pressure...
Question 1 Air is contained in a vertical piston-cylinder assembly fitted with an electrical heater. The atmospheric pressure is 100 kPa and piston has a mass of 50 kg and a face area of 0.1 m . Electric current passes through the heater, and the volume of air slowly increases by 0.045 m. The mass of the air is 0.3 kg and its specific internal energy increases by 42.2 kJ/kg. Assume the assembly (including the piston) is insulated and neglect...
A vertical piston-cylinder contains 1.5 lbm of air. The piston has a mass of 6 Ibm and a face area of 10 in2. The air initially occupies a volume of 30.6 in3 and has a specific internal energy of 225 BTU/lbm. The atmosphere exerts a pressure of 1 atm on the top of the piston. Heat transfer occurs slowly during the process between the air in the piston and the surroundings, and the volume of the air decreases to 15.0...
Question Two (10 Marks] Air is contained in vertical piston-cylinder assembly fitted with an electrical resistor. The atmosphere exerts a pressure of 1 bar on the top of the piston, which has a mass of 45 kg and a face area of 0.09 m². Electric current passes through the resistor, and the volume of the air slowly increases by 0.45 m while its pressure remains constant. The mass of the air is 0.27 kg. and its specific internal energy increases...
A vertical cylinder contains N atoms of an ideal gas and is closed off by a piston having mass m and area a. The acceleration due to gravity is g. The gas has a heat capacity Cy which is independent of temperature. (Note that the preceding sentence contains the words "heat capacity" and does not contain the words "specific heat.") Neglect the heat capacity of the cylinder and piston, ignore friction, and the entire system is thermally insulated. The piston...
Air contained within a vertical piston-cylinder assembly is shown in Figure 1. On its top, the 10-kg piston is attached to a spring and exposed to an atmospheric pressure of 1 bar. Initially, the bottom of the piston is at x = 0, and the spring exerts a negligible force on the piston. The valve is opened and air enters the cylinder from the supply line, causing the volume of the air within the cylinder...
1-1. List five differences between SI engines and CI engines. 1-2. A four-stroke cycle engine mayor may not have a pressure boost (supercharger, tur in the intake system. Why must a two-stroke cycle engine always have an intake 1-3. List two advantages of a two-stroke cycle engine over a four-stroke cycle engine. List two advantages of a four-stroke cycle engine over a two-stroke cycle engine. 1-4. (a) Why do most very small engines operate on a two-stroke cycle? (b) Why...
Physics 119 General Physics II Winter 2019 Assigament 2 Due Thursday, January 31 For the whole assignment, remember, as with everything, neatness counts. Conceptual Questions: These questions are to be answered with a short para- graph. You will be graded on the physics content of your answer as well as on its structure and conciseness. Problem 1. Which statement below is true (choose only one): (a) A mol of any gas has different volume than a mol of any other...