Strain Energy and impact load Determine the effective cable diameter necessary for a hoist designed for...
4) [10 marks] A steel cable is being used to hoist a load of mass Mload 3.3 metric tons through a vertical height L. The steel cable has mass density p 7600kgm3 and tensile strength S-2.5 x 108 Pa. For safety reasons, the stress in the cable (that is the force per unit area) must not exceed Smax - 0.8S. In this question, the mass of the cable cannot be neglected . First assume that the cable has uniform cross-sectional...
A 25mm diameter steel rod 1.5m long is being used in a rigid structure. For this steel the Ultimate Tensile Stress is 410 MPa Young’s Modulus is 200 GPa The rod is to be subjected to a tension load of 40 kN. Design requirements are that the rod cannot extend by more than 0.5 mm and that there is a Factor of Safety of 5 for the tensile stress. Determine whether or not the rod is adequate for the task:...
Please give a full, detailed, worded explanation. Thank you :))) S. Draw a possible stress strain graph for a material with a yield stress of 300 MPa, an elastic modulus of 200 GPa, a UTS of 450 MPa and a ductility of 20%. Calculate the elastic strain at the point where the material starts to plastically deform. 6. A nylon rope with an elastic modulus of 3 GPa is placed under a force of 17.5 kN. The cross-sectional area of...
1. A tank 8m in diameter is to carry an internal pressure of 120 KPa. Determine the minimum thickness of the tank plating if the stress is limited to 40 MPa. 2. A rod with cross-sectional area at 100mm^2 is stretched between two fixed points such that the initial tensile load is 10 kN. The rod has a modulus of elasticity equal to 180 GPa and a coefficient of linear expansion or 0.0001m/m*degree C. The initial tension is designed such...
1. Draw a schematic stress-strain diagram for steel. Make sure you mark all the important points and regions on it. Provide a one-two sentence explanation for each point and region along the diagram. 2. A cylindrical specimen of a nickel alloy having an elastic modulus of 207 GPa (30 x 10* psi) and an original diameter of 10.2 mm (0.40 In.) will experience only elastic deformation when a tensile load of 8900 N (2000 Ibe) is applied. Compute the maximum length...
A 3 m rigid bar AB is supported with a vertical translational spring at A and a pin at B The bar is subjected to a linearly varying distributed load with maximum intensity g Calculate the vertical deformation of the spring if the spring constant is 700 kN/m. (ans: 21.43 mm) 2. A steel cable with a nominal diameter of 25 mm is used in a construction yard to lift a bridge section weighing 38 kN. The cable has an...
Question 1 An end capped cylindrical pressure vessel with internal pressure p = fully supported at one end, is also subjected to a force F= 10 kN in the y direction at the other end as shown. The internal diameter of the pressure vessel is d= 160 mm and its thickness is t= 10 mm 3 MPa, assumed to be Determine the magnitudes of the stress components in x, y and z coordinates at points H and K and sketch...