pi15 CH3 TWO Chapter 16 Home (8 pts) Draw each of the following aldehydes and ketones:...
12.3 Aldehydes and Ketones LEARNING GOAL Write the IUPAC and common names for aldehydes and ketones; draw the condensed structural formu. las. Describe the solubility of aldehydes and ketones in water. 12.15 Give the common name for each of the following: 12.18 Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: CH, a. CH-CH2-CH-CH2-C-H b. CH, --CH2-CH2--2-CH, c. O d. a. CH, --H CH C. HAC-H 12.16 Give the common name for each of the following: a. CH, -C-CH2-CH; b....
1. Draw the structural formula for each of the following aldehydes and ketones? Ethyl Methyl Ketone Formaldehyde 4-Hydroxy-2-methyloctanal Propanal Benzaldehyde Upload Choose a File
1) 2) Name each of the following aldehydes and ketones. 3) 4) A carboxylic acid reacts an alcohol to form ________. an ether an amine an anhydride an ester an amide 5) A carboxylic acid reacts with itself to form ________. an amine an ether an anhydride an ester an amide 6) 7) 8) Give the organic product for the following reaction. CH3CH2COOH + CH3CH2CH2NH2 ? CH3CH2CH2CONHCH2CH3 CH3CH2NHCH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2N(CH2CH2CH3)2 CH3CH2CON(CH2CH2CH3)2 CH3CH2CONHCH2CH2CH3 Determine the products of the following reaction: CH H2S04...
PRELIMINARY EXERCISES Experiment 18 Aldehydes and Ketones 1. Draw the structural formula (dash structure) for the following aldehydes and ketones: formaldehyde propanone acetaldehyde 3-pentanone 2. Draw a sketch of the carbonyl group showing its polarity using 8+ and 8-symbols. Then draw a second picture showing hydrogen-bond formation between water and the carbonyl group, which enhances solubility. Use a dotted line (...) to indicate a hydrogen bond.
Nucleophilic addition to aldehydes and ketones Examples: Que. 6) What is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction? Note that Et20 is acting as solvent, CHO 1. (CH3)2CHCH2MgBr Et20 2. H3O+ a. 2,3-dimethyl-3-heptanol b. 2,4-dimethyl-4-heptanol C. 3,5-dimethyl-4-heptanol d. 3,5-dimethyl-3-heptanol Que. 7) Which combination(s) of alkyl bromide and carbonyl compound can be used to prepare the following product by addition of the Grignard reagent derived from the alkyl bromide to the carbonyl compound? OH CH3BT CH3CH2CH2Br CH3CH2Br (CH3)2CHBO a...
draw the alcohol you would use to produce each of the following ketones: Draw all hydrogen atoms a.) 3-pentanone b.) 2-pentanone c.) 3-hexanone
Draw the structural formula for each of the following. (16 pts, 4 pts each) Draw a structural formula for each of the following compounds that have a complex substituent. First interpret the name of the parent compound, then interpret the name of the substituent given in parentheses. By convention, the carbon atom of the substituent attached to the parent chain or ring is designated C1. a. 4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-octanol b. 3-chloro-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-6-nitrophenol C. 3-(2-fluoro-2-propenyl)-5-hepten-2-one d. 4-(1-methylethyl)-5-methyl-3-hexenal
CHEM-2425 Aldehydes A Ketones Worksheet cilve the proper RUPAC name for each of the following compounds 1 - | | 2. For each of the reactions below. draw the structure of the major organic product Cal. 4 แ ) - - 1,0 4. M. ย แ 4 to - 1. CH.Culther 4,40 CHOWE NH-NH, КОН HOCH.CH,OHH NH-NH, КОН OH
18) Which of the following ketones will give a positive iodoferon test? (Hint: draw their structures before you decide). (A14-heptanone (B}3-hexanone (C) 2-hexanone (D) cyclohexanone 19) Which of the following reagents will quantitatively convert an englizable ketone to 100% englate anion? (A) Lithium hydroxide (B) LDA (C) Methyl lithium (D) Diethylamins
College Chem I CHE 132 Alcohols, Aldehydes, & Ketones Draw the structure of the product for each reaction. Name the reactant and the product. + Hz OH ciH 2 netng gelopentanol +HNi Ciy CHy c) CCyC нос 180 Ho e) CH5-CH-CH- PE CHS CAS u-Ca-aes CHS