help In which of the following types of reactions is sulfuric acid used as a catalyst?...
Typically, strong acids, like sulfuric acid, are used as an acid-catalyst for dehydration reactions of alcohols. What limitations/hazards does sulfuric acid pose in comparison to phosphoric acid? (select all that might apply) Extremely reactive Flammable Oxidizer Highly corrosive Odorous (smelly)
what is the purpose of the acid catalyst: sulfuric acid? why cant acetic acid, which is already being used, serve in the same capacity? show mechanism of the reaction H+ R-C-OH + carboxylic acid (excess) R2-OH alcohol + HO Ric-o-R₂ an ester The general reaction scheme for a Fischer esterification is shown above. Using the combination of acetic acid and either isopentanol AND n-propanol you will synthesize two fruity-smelling esters. The hydronium source that will catalyze this reaction is sulfuric...
Help me draw this *mechanism*please! My acid catalyst is H2SO4 (sulfuric acid) please show me the pre-step, nucleophilic attack, and the two proton shift. Thanks!! acetic acid + 1-propanol = propyl acetate + water + ЛОН acid catalyst + ОН acetic acid H2O 1-propanol propyl acetate (pear)
You react benzoic acid with methanol and sulfuric acid catalyst. a) Draw the structure of the product and b) give the name of the functional group you produced
3. Predict the products of the following reactions. Deaw out the formulas for the reactants and the products Name the products (organis sompound only) a) Monobromination of 2,2-dimethylpropane b) Hydrogenation of 2,3-dimethyleylcopentene c) Hydrohalogenation of 2,4-dimethyl-2-hexene with HBr d) Halogenation of 3-methyl-1-butyne with Cl, (1:2 ratio) e) Hydration of 1,3-dimethyleylobutene f) Alkylation of benzene with 2-chlorobutane
12) Which statement is NOT true? A) There are many different types of lipids. B) Lipids are found in cell membranes. C) Some hormones are lipids. D) Lipids are soluble in organic solvents. E) All lipids contain fatty acids. 13) The process of building up new molecules in the coll is called A) glycolysis. B) catabolism. C) anabolism. D) metabolism. E) transamination 14) Which of the following does not require energy from ATP hydrolysis? A) digestion B) synthesis of an...
When we produced amorphous carbon by pouring concentrated sulfuric acid on sucrose, A) sulfuric acid acted as a catalyst B) we demonstrated that carbohydrates are a mixture of amorphous carbon and water C) we had a precipitation reaction D) sulfuric acid acted as a reactant E) sulfuric acid partly turned into a dark amorphous mass
Write the reaction equation showing the two starting materials with the sulfuric acid catalyst reacting to give the aspirin product along with acetic acid? Acetic acid is an additional product of this reaction. How is it removed from the aspirin? Why were both ethanol and water used to recrystallize the aspirin?
Acid Catalyzed Hydration-treatment of alkenes with water in the presence of acid catalyst leads to the formation of alcohols. H2SO4/H2O > 150°C Mechanism Major Product Acid catalyzed dehydration goes through a carbocation intermediate. This means that the Markovnikov product is obtained when carbocation rearrangements do not occur. The need for excessively high temperatures makes this reaction of limited use in laboratory synthesis. Oxymercuration - Oxymercuration involves the addition of Hg to the alkene using mercury (II) acetate Hg(OAc) followed by...
The molecule is serotonin. (C₁₀H₁₂N₂O.)1) Identify which of your functional groups goes with which reaction • Hydrogenation (alkenes and alkynes) • Hydration (alkenes and alkynes) • Oxidation (primary/secondary alcohols, aldehydes, and thiols) • Reduction (aldehydes and carboxylic acids) • Neutralization (carboxylic acids and amines) • Esterification (alcohols and carboxylic acids) • Amidation (primary/secondary amines and carboxylic acids) • Hydrolysis (esters and amides)2) Identification of what new functional groups will result from what you identified from these organic reactions.