1 Origins of the double entry
bookkeeping
2 Why double-entry bookkeeping is so profoundly important in the world of accounting
3 How it differs from other earlier bookkeeping methods?
1. Luca Pacioli is referred to as the Father of Accounting and Bookkeeping and was the first person to record work on double entry system of book keeping.He was the first to describe the system of double entry
2. Double-entry bookkeeping is so profoundly important in the world of accounting because every entry require an debit and credit for each financial transaction which helps in reduction of errors and frauds.It ensure accuracy as debit must be equal to credit.The basic accounting equation assets = liabilities + equity is founded in double entry system.Single entry system has limitation that it cannot be used in large organisation so double entry system is essential.
3.Double-entry is different from other earlier bookkeeping methods because in bookkeeping the type of record that is maintained is that only one effect is recorded either debit or credit effect but in Double-entry both the effects are recorded. Bookkeeping can be used for simple transaction and lower number of transaction but Double-entry is used for complex transaction and large number of transaction.
How does double-entry bookkeeping and the accounting cycle contribute to the accuracy of financial reports and reduce the risks of fraud and error?
Database systems may profoundly affect the fundamental nature of accounting. The basic rationale for the double-entry model is that the redundancy of recording the amount of a transaction twice provides a check on the accuracy of data processing. The double-entry accounting system may be unnecessary in database systems. Explain why this could be true and discuss any impact of database systems on accounting and the AIS.
Summarize Why it is important to use double entry accounting. Explain the benefits of double entry accounting for today
In double-entry accounting: a. for every entry on the balance sheet, a corresponding and equal entry must be made on the income statement. b. each entry on the chart of accounts must have a corroborating entry on the statement of cash flows. C. two sets of accounting books are maintained, one for external use and one accessible only to certain officers of the company. d. every business transaction affects two or more bookkeeping accounts.
Essay Questions: (5pts each) 1. Why is the adjustment process important in accounting bookkeeping? 2. Why is the closing process important in the accounting bookkeeping? 3. Suppose a new accountant at your firm has worked for service businesses in the past. This is their first job with a merchandising business and they send you an e- mail asking you whether there is any difference in the way service and merchandising businesses complete adjustments. How would you answer the question? Suppose...
Use the hypothetical information below to record the South African balance of payment transactions, using the double-entry bookkeeping procedure. 1. SA exports computers to the value of R500 to France, with payment to take place in 3 months. 2. SA imports good to the value of R400 from the UK, making immediate payment by buying pounds from a British bank. 3. You travel to the UK and spend R300. 4. SA gives aid to the value of R200 to another...
name, Double-Entry Bookkeeping The transactions of Wheels Repair Shop for January 2019 are shown below: January 3-Debby Star opened a bank account under the name of her new business and deposited £30,000 in cash. January 4 - She rented a temporary shop and paid £300 for the January rent, issued cheque. January 5-Rented automotive tools and equipment until the firm could purchase its own. Rent in the amount of £80 was paid for January, issued cheque. January 5 - Purchased...
Double entry bookkeeping Recevables d depreciation 3.700 1800 Acruals frent 0800 apita Tangible Asset Prepayments nurance2400Reserves 7.4SO After having opened the accounts, record entity transactions of the period 2015 and adjustments at the end of that period using T" accounts. Prepare an income statement and a balance sheet for the year ended 31 December 2015 (no specific classification of financial statements items is required) 1. Purchase of raw material 3.500 (payables) 2. Loan received from bank: 6.700 (bank) 3. Sales...
1) The Candidate has to register the above operations using the double-entry bookkeeping system: a) On 15" June firm X sales goods for 15,000 euro + VAT. Payment by bank transfer on 25 June; b) On 20 March firm X purchases goods for 22,500 euro + VAT. Payment by cash on 25* March; c) On 22 November firm X sales goods for 12,000 euro + VAT. There are passive allowances for 2,000 euro. Payment by bank transfer on 28 November;...
1. “Bookkeeping and accounting are the same.” Do you agree? Explain. 2. Can a business enter into a transaction in which only the left side of the basic accounting equation is affected? If so, give an example. 3. Indicate how the following business transactions affect the basic accounting equation. (a) Paid cash for janitorial services. (b) Purchased equipment for cash. (c) Invested cash in the business. (d) Paid accounts payable in full.