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Professor Modyn owns another piston-cylinder device, which initially (State 1) contains 0.236 m3 of saturated water vapor at 400.0 kPa. Heat is now slowly transferred to the steam until the volume doubles. Consider the expansion a two step process. First, constant volume heating occurs until the pressure reaches 500.0 kPa (State 2). Finally, a constant pressure expansion occurs resulting in the doubling of the initial volume (State 3) Note: The IUPAC sign convention for work is used. Work into the system has a positive value What is the final temperature (State 3)? State 1: Saturated vapor (x-1) and pressure are two independent intensive properties Number State 3: Pressure is known, specific volume can be calculated. 391.788 What is the work done during this process? Number The only work done is moving boundary. Think about the fact the work is being done BY the system 141.88 kJ What is the total heat transfer? Number Use a simplified energy balance to determine Q. Internal energy terms are found in steam tables 388.2 kJ

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