Q7 Understanding Lennard-Jones potential energy curves (10 points) 0.2 A) Lennard-Jones Potential energy curve for Cu-Cu...
Lennard-Jones potential diagram for Ne-Ne Lennard-Jones potential energy diagrams plot the potential energy of interaction between two atoms as a function of the separation between them. Use the diagram to approximate the optimum internuclear spacing and potential energy for the interaction between two Ne atoms. 5.00 5.50 6.00 internuclear spacing Potential energy (10-22 J) 1.00- 0.50 - 0.00 - 5 -0.50 -2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 2 -1.00 - -1.50 - -2.00 - -2.50 - -3.00 - -3.50 -...
A common approximation to the interatomic forces in a material is the Lennard-Jones potential between neighboring atoms in a solid: U(r) = A/r12 - B/r6 This can be used to find various information about a solid material. Assume that for the lattice of a particular alloy of copper, the Lennard-Jones constants are: A = 2.39 ⨯ 10-133 J·m12 B = 3.19 ⨯ 10-76 J·m6 Find the following: (a) The equilibrium distance between neighboring atoms in the copper lattice (this is...
1. a) A simple cubic crystal is formed of atoms which interact with a Lennard-Jones potential with a bond energy of 0.3 eV, and nearest neighbor distance -0.4 nm. Find A and B (note that r r is a minimum in U) b) What is the force between near est neighbors when rro? c) What is the force between nearest neighbors when r-1.01 ro? This is a small force, but on a VERY small object. d) What is the spring...
Many diatomic molecules have potential energy curves. In this problem you will use a model potential that approximates the potential energy curve of a diatomic molecule. The model PES is defined as follows: V(x)= eternity symbol, if x<= 0 = 0, if 0<x<L, = epsilon, if x>=L Note that x is not r, the interatomic distance. If r0 is the shortest distance at which interatomic attraction and repulsion cancel out, you can think of x as r-r0; this choice makes...