Q3) A particle in the harmonic oscillator potential has the initial normalized wave function Ψ(?, 0) = 1 /√5 [2 ?₁ (?) + ?₂ (?)] where ?1 and ?2 are the eigenfunctions of the oscillator Hamiltonian for ? = 1,2 states.
a) Write down the expression for Ψ(?,?).
b) Calculate the probability density ℙ(?,?) = |Ψ(?,?)| ² . Express it as a sinusoidal function of time. To simplify the result, let ? ≡ (?² ℏ)/ 2??² .
c) Calculate 〈?〉 at t>0 .
d) Calculate 〈?〉 at t>0 .
e) Check that Ehrenfest’s theorem holds for this wave function. (Note that Ehrenfest theorem states that ? /?? 〈?〉 = 〈− ?? /?? 〉 )
Q4) Use the recursion formula ?m+2 = (2(?−?)) /((?+2)(?+1))?m, to work out ?4 (?) and ?5 (?) .
please check the calculations once and upload the last ques separately.
Q3) A particle in the harmonic oscillator potential has the initial normalized wave function Ψ(?, 0)...
5. A particle in the harmonic oscillator potential has the initial wave function Psi(x, 0) = A[\psi_{0}(x) + \psi_{1}(x)] for some constant A. Here to and ₁ are the normalized ground state and the first excited state wavefunctions of the harmonic oscillator, respectively. (a) Normalize (r, 0). (b) Find the wavefunction (r, t) at a later time t and hence evaluate (x, t) 2. Leave your answers involving expressions in to and ₁. c) sing the following normalized expression of...
A particle in the harmonic oscillator potential, V(x) - m2t2, is at time t 0 in the state ψ(x, t-0) = A3ψο(x) +4ψι (2)] where vn (z) is the nth normalized eigenfunction (a) Find A so that b is normalized. (b) Find ψ(x,t) and |ψ(x, t)12 (c) Find x (t) and p)(t). what would they be if we replaced ψ1 with V2? (hint: no difficult calculations are required) Check that Ehrenfest's theorem (B&J 3.93) holds for this wavefunction. (d) What...
The most general wave function of a particle in the simple harmonic oscillator potential is: V(x, t) = (x)e-1st/ where and E, are the harmonic oscillator's stationary states and their corresponding energies. (a) Show that the expectation value of position is (hint: use the results of Problem 4): (v) = A cos (wt - ) where the real constants A and o are given by: 1 2 Ae-id-1 " Entichtin Interpret this result, comparing it with the motion of a...
A particle in the harmonic oscillator potential starts out at t = 0 in the state Ψ(x, 0) = A (5ψ0(x) + 12ψ1(x)) (a) [2 points] Find A. (b) [5 points] Find <x> and <p> as a function of time. (c) [3 points] Check Ehrenfest’s theorem that d<p>/dt = − <dV/dx>
Consider a particle with mass m described by the Hamilton operator for a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator 2 Zm 2 The normalized eigenfunctions for Hare φη (x) with energies E,,-(n + 2) ha. At time t-0 the wavefunction of the particle is given by у(x,0)- (V3іфі (x) + ф3(x)). Now let H' be an operator given by where k is a positive constant. 1) Show that H' is Hermitian. 2) Express H' by the step-operators a+ and a 3) Calculate the...
3- A one-dimensional harmonic oscillator wave function is ψ(x) = Axe-bx2 a) Find the total energy E b) Find the constant b c) Find the normalization constant A. d) Find the expectation value of x, e) Find the uncertainty in x, Ох. f) Find the expectation value of p g) Find the uncertainty in p, Op For the Hamiltonian matrix shown below: 3- A one-dimensional harmonic oscillator wave function is ψ(x) = Axe-bx2 a) Find the total energy E b)...
A particle with mass m is in a one-dimensional simple harmonic oscillator potential. At time t = 0 it is described by the state where lo and l) are normalised energy eigenfunctions corresponding to energies E and Ey and b and c are real constants. (a) Find b and c so that (x) is as large as possible. b) Write down the wavefunction of this particle at a time t later c)Caleulate (x) for the particle at time t (d)...
Consider the dimensionless harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian, (where m = h̄ = 1). Consider the orthogonal wave functions and , which are eigenfunctions of H with eigenvalues 1/2 and 5/2, respectively. with p=_ïda 2 2 We were unable to transcribe this imageY;(r) = (1-2x2)e-r2/2 (a) Let фо(x-AgVo(x) and φ2(x) = A2V2(x) and suppose that φ。(x) and φ2(x) are normalized. Find the constants Ao and A2. (b) Suppose that, at timet0, the state of the oscillator is given by Find the constant...
The initial wave function of a free particle is: Ψ(x,0) = A, for |x| = 0, otherwise where a and A are positive real numbers. The particle is in a zero (or constant) potential environment since it is a free particle a) Determine A from normalization. b) Determine φ(p) = Φ(p,0), the time-zero momentum representation of the particle state. What is Φ(p,t)? Sketch φ(p). Locate the global maximum and the zeros of φ(p). Give the expression for the zeros (i.e.,...
3) A particle of mass m in the harmonic oscillator potential is initially described by a wave function with B- where A is a normalization constant a) What is the expectation value of the energy? b) Write Y[xt). [Hint: First write Ψas a linear superposition of SHO eigenfunctions, un(A) Try to figure out a way to do it without evaluating the overlap integrals.]