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3. Suppose that X and Y are related by the simple linear regression model Y...
5) Consider the simple linear regression model N(0, o2) i = 1,...,n Let g be the...
5) Consider the simple linear regression model N(0, o2) i = 1,...,n Let g be the mean of the yi, and let â and ß be the MLES of a and B, respectively. Let yi = â-+ Bxi be the fitted values, and let e; = yi -yi be the residuals a) What is Cov(j, B) b) What is Cov(â, ß) c) Show that 1 ei = 0 d) Show that _1 x;e; = 0 e) Show that 1iei =...
6. This problem considers the simple linear regression model, that is, a model with a single...
6. This problem considers the simple linear regression model, that is, a model with a single covariate r that has a linear relationship with a response y. This simple linear regression model is y = Bo + Bix +, where Bo and Bi are unknown constants, and a random error has normal distribution with mean 0 and unknown variance o' The covariate a is often controlled by data analyst and measured with negligible error, while y is a random variable....
please help! Following is a simple linear regression model: y = a + A + &...
please help!
Following is a simple linear regression model: y = a + A + & The following results were obtained from some statistical software. R2 = 0.523 Syx (regression standard error) = 3.028 n (total observations) = 41 Significance level = 0.05 = 5% Variable Interecpt Slope of X Parameter Estimate 0.519 -0.707 Std. Err. of Parameter Est 0.132 0.239 Note: For all the calculated numbers, keep three decimals. Write the fitted model (5 points) 2. Make a prediction...
2. Consider a simple linear regression i ion model for a response variable Y, a single...
2. Consider a simple linear regression i ion model for a response variable Y, a single predictor variable ,i1.., n, and having Gaussian (i.e. normally distributed) errors: This model is often called "regression through the origin" since E(X) = 0 if xi = 0 (a) Write down the likelihood function for the parameters β and σ2 (b) Find the MLEs for β and σ2, explicitly showing that they are unique maximizers of the likelihood function Hint: The function g(x)log(x) +1-x...
Question 5. Given sample data (x, y), and sample size n. We fit the simple regression model: and estimate the least square estimators (a) Suppose A,-1, ß,-2, and x-1. Compute у. b) Suppose S and sry...
Question 5. Given sample data (x, y), and sample size n. We fit the simple regression model: and estimate the least square estimators (a) Suppose A,-1, ß,-2, and x-1. Compute у. b) Suppose S and sry 0.5, compute the R2.
Question 5. Given sample data (x, y), and sample size n. We fit the simple regression model: and estimate the least square estimators (a) Suppose A,-1, ß,-2, and x-1. Compute у. b) Suppose S and sry 0.5, compute the R2.
1. Consider the simple linear regression model: Ү, — Во + B а; + Ei, where 1, . . , En are i.i.d. N(0,02), for i1,2,......
1. Consider the simple linear regression model: Ү, — Во + B а; + Ei, where 1, . . , En are i.i.d. N(0,02), for i1,2,... ,n. Let b1 = s^y/8r and bo = Y - b1 t be the least squared estimators of B1 and Bo, respectively. We showed in class, that N(B; 02/) Y~N(BoB1 T;o2/n) and bi ~ are uncorrelated, i.e. o{Y;b} We also showed in class that bi and Y 0. = (a) Show that bo is...
Problem 1: Consider the model Y = BO + Bi X+e, where e is a N(0,02)...
Problem 1: Consider the model Y = BO + Bi X+e, where e is a N(0,02) random variable independent of X. Let also Y = Bo + B1X. Show that E[(Y - EY)^3 = E[(Ỹ – EY)^3 + E[(Y – Y)1.
Suppose we have the full rank linear model y = XA+ Ewiun xp design matrix X,...
Suppose we have the full rank linear model y = XA+ Ewiun xp design matrix X, normal errors E N (0,0?Inxn). Let b be the least squares estimator of B. (C) Prove that (b-B)? XT X(6-8) o2 follows the x? distribution. Hint: Write Xb in terms of X, B and e. (d) Hence derive a 100(1 - a)% joint confidence region of ß given in notes (b - B) TXTX(b-)/po<Fa:pon-p, where Faip,n-p denotes the upper ath quantile of the Fpin-p...
For observations {Y, X;}=1, recall that for the model Y = 0 + Box: +e the...
For observations {Y, X;}=1, recall that for the model Y = 0 + Box: +e the OLS estimator for {00, Bo}, the minimizer of E. (Y: - a - 3x), is . (X.-X) (Y-Y) and a-Y-3X. - (Xi - x) When the equation (1) is the true data generating process, {X}- are non-stochastic, and {e} are random variables with B (ei) = 0, B(?) = 0, and Ele;e;) = 0 for any i, j = 1,2,...,n and i j, we...
5) Consider the simple linear regression model N(0, o2) i = 1,...,n Let g be the mean of the yi, and let â and ß be the MLES of a and B, respectively. Let yi = â-+ Bxi be the fitted values, and let e; = yi -yi be the residuals a) What is Cov(j, B) b) What is Cov(â, ß) c) Show that 1 ei = 0 d) Show that _1 x;e; = 0 e) Show that 1iei =...
6. This problem considers the simple linear regression model, that is, a model with a single covariate r that has a linear relationship with a response y. This simple linear regression model is y = Bo + Bix +, where Bo and Bi are unknown constants, and a random error has normal distribution with mean 0 and unknown variance o' The covariate a is often controlled by data analyst and measured with negligible error, while y is a random variable....
please help!
Following is a simple linear regression model: y = a + A + & The following results were obtained from some statistical software. R2 = 0.523 Syx (regression standard error) = 3.028 n (total observations) = 41 Significance level = 0.05 = 5% Variable Interecpt Slope of X Parameter Estimate 0.519 -0.707 Std. Err. of Parameter Est 0.132 0.239 Note: For all the calculated numbers, keep three decimals. Write the fitted model (5 points) 2. Make a prediction...
2. Consider a simple linear regression i ion model for a response variable Y, a single predictor variable ,i1.., n, and having Gaussian (i.e. normally distributed) errors: This model is often called "regression through the origin" since E(X) = 0 if xi = 0 (a) Write down the likelihood function for the parameters β and σ2 (b) Find the MLEs for β and σ2, explicitly showing that they are unique maximizers of the likelihood function Hint: The function g(x)log(x) +1-x...
Question 5. Given sample data (x, y), and sample size n. We fit the simple regression model: and estimate the least square estimators (a) Suppose A,-1, ß,-2, and x-1. Compute у. b) Suppose S and sry 0.5, compute the R2.
Question 5. Given sample data (x, y), and sample size n. We fit the simple regression model: and estimate the least square estimators (a) Suppose A,-1, ß,-2, and x-1. Compute у. b) Suppose S and sry 0.5, compute the R2.
1. Consider the simple linear regression model: Ү, — Во + B а; + Ei, where 1, . . , En are i.i.d. N(0,02), for i1,2,... ,n. Let b1 = s^y/8r and bo = Y - b1 t be the least squared estimators of B1 and Bo, respectively. We showed in class, that N(B; 02/) Y~N(BoB1 T;o2/n) and bi ~ are uncorrelated, i.e. o{Y;b} We also showed in class that bi and Y 0. = (a) Show that bo is...
Problem 1: Consider the model Y = BO + Bi X+e, where e is a N(0,02) random variable independent of X. Let also Y = Bo + B1X. Show that E[(Y - EY)^3 = E[(Ỹ – EY)^3 + E[(Y – Y)1.
Suppose we have the full rank linear model y = XA+ Ewiun xp design matrix X, normal errors E N (0,0?Inxn). Let b be the least squares estimator of B. (C) Prove that (b-B)? XT X(6-8) o2 follows the x? distribution. Hint: Write Xb in terms of X, B and e. (d) Hence derive a 100(1 - a)% joint confidence region of ß given in notes (b - B) TXTX(b-)/po<Fa:pon-p, where Faip,n-p denotes the upper ath quantile of the Fpin-p...
For observations {Y, X;}=1, recall that for the model Y = 0 + Box: +e the OLS estimator for {00, Bo}, the minimizer of E. (Y: - a - 3x), is . (X.-X) (Y-Y) and a-Y-3X. - (Xi - x) When the equation (1) is the true data generating process, {X}- are non-stochastic, and {e} are random variables with B (ei) = 0, B(?) = 0, and Ele;e;) = 0 for any i, j = 1,2,...,n and i j, we...
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